Page 131 - (DK) Complete Flags of the World
P. 131

Europe


          Subnational flags
          Most regional flags are older than the Union Flag, except those
          based on the St. George’s Cross, which date from the 20th century.


                          ENGLAND                          WALES



          Originally used in 1191, the flag of   Approved in 1959 as the Welsh national
          St. George became the flag of England   ag, the Red Dragon is an ancient
          after 1277. The white flag has a red  mblem of Wales. For a time it appeared
          upright cross throughout. At sea it is  n a green hill, but the horizontal
          the flag of an Admiral.             ivision is traditional.


                          SCOTLAND                         SCOTLAND
                          (THE STANDARD)                   (NATIONAL FLAG)


          The red lion on gold is the traditional  n use since 1512, the Scottish flag is
          royal flag of Scotland. The fleur-de-lis  he Cross of St. Andrew. As James was
          on the border recall the “auld alliance”  King of Scotland before he was King
          with France. Its exact date of adoption  f England, this flag formed the basis
          is not known.                      f the Union Flag.


                          ISLE OF MAN                      GUERNSEY



          Again this is a traditional design. It  Guernsey formerly used only the
          was adopted in 1968. The Trinacria,  Cross of St. George. In 1985 a gold cross
          three legs of Man, has been used for   aken from the flag of William the
          several centuries in varying forms, but  Conqueror at the Battle of Hastings
          its origin is uncertain.          was added to the flag.


                          JERSEY


          Prior to the adoption of its current flag,
          Jersey used a red diagonal cross on white,
          which is the same as the saltire of St. Patrick.
          The arms were added in 1981.



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