Page 134 - (DK) Complete Flags of the World
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Europe


          United Kingdom: Overseas Territories



                             GIBRALTAR                        GIBRALTAR (CITY)
                             (ENSIGN)


          The blue ensign of Gibraltar was  The local flag of Gibraltar City is a
          officially adopted in 1895. The badge   anner of the arms officially granted
          is based on the arms of Gibraltar   n 1926. It is based on the original
          granted by Ferdinand, the King of   rms granted by Spain in 1502. The
          Spain in 1502. The castle and key  anner was granted for use
          recall that Gibraltar is both a fortress  xclusively on land in 1983. Like the
          and, because of its position on one side  adge it depicts a red fortress with a
          of a narrow strait, also the key to the  old key. The red and white field is
          Mediterranean Sea.                 erived from the arms.



                             MONTSERRAT                       PITCAIRN ISLANDS


          The coat of arms dates from 1909,  Adopted for the Pitcairn Islands in
          although its origin is unknown. It  984, the badge commemorates the
          shows a woman in green holding a   sland’s earliest settlers, the infamous
          cross and a harp. The cross is for   rew of HMS Bounty, who mutinied
          Christianity and the woman and harp   n 1790. The badge is blue to
          recall Irish immigrants who settled  epresent  the Pacific Ocean, with a
          on the island in 1632. The arms were  reen triangle symbolizing the island.
          re-adopted in 1962 when the West  The shield is charged with the Bible
          Indies Federation was dissolved.   nd the anchor of HMS Bounty.




                             ST. HELENA                       TURKS AND
                                                              CAICOS ISLANDS


          The current badge was made into a coat   The blue ensign was granted in 1968,
          of arms in 1984. It depicts a ship flying   hree years after the arms. The shield
          the Cross of St. George sailing between   rom the arms shows a conch-shell and a
          two cliffs. Above is a wire-bird   rayfish representing fishing, the islands’
          representing the local fauna. The flag is  main industry, and a cactus for their
          also flown in the Ascension Islands and  ora. The Turks and Caicos became a
          Tristan da Cunha, dependencies     eparate colony after the Bahamas
          administered by St. Helena.        chieved independence.


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