Page 148 - (DK) Complete Flags of the World
P. 148

Europe


          Switzerland: Canton flags
          In every case the flags are based on the arms of the canton,
          some of which predate the canton’s joining the Swiss Confederation.


                    AARGAU                            APPENZELL AUSSER-RHODEN



          Adopted in 1803, the white waves on  Adopted in 1597 when the canton
          black represent the River Aare, and the  eparated from the Inner-Rhoden, the
          white stars on blue, the districts of   ag retained the bear, but added the
          Baden, the Free Areas, and Fricktal,  nitials VR (for Ussroden). The bear
          which came together to form the    ates back to medieval banners. It
          canton. In 1963 it was decreed that the   was used from 1403 in battles against
          stars should be arranged 2 and 1.  eudal landlords.




                    APPENZELL INNER-RHODEN            BASEL-LAND



          This is the original form of the flag   Basel-Land separated from the City
          before the partition from Appenzell   n 1832. The arms and flag were
          Ausser-Rhoden in 1597. The bear    dopted in 1834 based on the form of
          emblem was widely used locally in the  rozier used in Liestal, with the crook
          Middle Ages, and was taken by the  urned to the right and decorated
          Appenzellers from the arms of the abbey   with small spheres. This was made
          of Sankt Gallen.                   fficial in 1947.




                          T
                          T
                    BASEL-STADT                       BERN

          The emblem of Basel-Stadt is the  The coat of arms dates back to the
          headpiece of a bishop’s crozier. The  2th century. Soon after which the
          emblem dates back to the earliest   rms, which depict a bear on a red
          days of heraldry. Since the 15th   eld with a yellow diagonal, became
          century it has been depicted as    he canton’s banner. There have,
          black on white. It was kept in this   owever, been many variant forms
          form when the canton was divided   hrough the ages. The bear represents
          in 1832.                           he name of the canton.


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