Page 43 - (DK) Complete Flags of the World
P. 43

North America


          Grenada


          Ratio: 3:5   Adopted: February 7, 1974   Usage: National and Civil




                 A nutmeg,
              Grenada’s most
              famous product                                  The central star
                                                              and disc represent
                                                              the capital
                                                              St. George’s


                                            The six outer stars stand
                                            for the six parishes

          North America
           St. Vincent &  First settled by France, Grenada was invaded by
           The Grenadines
                         Britain in 1762. It became an Associated State in
                         1967 and fully independent in 1974.

          The flag used prior to independence   agriculture. When the flag is used
          in 1967 also featured a nutmeg,   at sea its proportions are altered from
          since Grenada is a major world    3:5 to a longer form (1:2).
          supplier of this commodity, and is
          known as the “Spice Island.”      THE NATIONAL ARMS
             Other features of the flag derive  The coat of arms depicts the
          from the coat of arms granted on   Santa Maria, Columbus’ ship,
          December 6, 1973, including the   a lion representing national liberty,
          red, yellow, and green colors.    and a lily emblem symbolizing
                                            the Virgin Mary. The shield is
          SYMBOLISM OF THE FLAG             supported by two characteristic local
          The yellow star on a red disc stands   creatures, an armadillo and a ramier
          for the Borough of St. George’s,   pigeon. Beneath the shield is a
          Grenada’s capital, and the other six   representation of the Grand Etang
          stars for the remaining six parishes.  lake, and, on a scroll at the base,
             In the official interpretation the  what must be one of the world’s
          red stands for courage and vitality,  longest national mottos: “Ever
          the yellow for wisdom and warmth,  conscious of God we aspire, build
          and the green for vegetation and  and advance as one people.”



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