Page 109 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Argentina
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       8 Biblioteca                            fascinating window not
       Nacional                                only into the mind, but also
                                               into the lifestyle of a brilliant
       Agüero 2502. City Map 2 B2.             writer-scholar.
       Tel (011) 4808-6000. @ 60, 95, 130.
       n photo ID required for entry.
       Open Feb–Dec: 9am−9pm Mon−Fri,           0 Museo Xul Solar
       noon−7pm Sat & Sun. Closed Jan.
       8 3pm Mon, Tue, & Thu. 7 -               Calle Laprida 1212. City Map 2 A3.
       ∑ bn.gov.ar                              Tel (011) 4824-3302.  Agüero. @
                                                39, 68, 152. Open noon−8pm Tue−Fri,
       One of the largest libraries in          noon−7pm Sat. & 8 4pm Tue &
       the Americas, Argentina’s                Thu, 3:30pm Sat (by prior arrange-
       Biblioteca Nacional houses a             ment in English; call ahead to book).
       vast collection exceeding two            7 ^ = ∑ xulsolar.org.ar
       million volumes. Books, journals,
       and important histor ical                Once the residence of the
       manuscripts are stored in its            19th-century porteño artist
       huge underground vaults. These   The personal library of Ricardo Rojas   Xul Solar, this 20th-century
       include a first edition of Don   decorated with Inca symbols  town  house has been converted
       Quixote, the personal literary           into the excellent Museo Xul
       collection of General Belgrano,   his death in 1957. The house   Solar. Described by Jorge Luis
       and a 1455 Guten berg Bible.   was donated to the country    Borges as “one of the most
       The library’s most treasured   by his widow and opened as a   singular events of our time,” Xul
       possessions are books    museum in 1958. Rojas   Solar was an eccentric visionary.
       that were printed        remained fascinated   On dis play at the museum are
       before 1501. Among       by the relationship   his otherwordly paintings, done
       these pieces are works   between pre-    mainly in watercolor and
       by St. Augustine,        Columbian and   tempera. His art seems to be
       Dante, and Cicero.       colonial America,   a blend of ideas drawn from
         The building itself is   which he conceived as   various sources, such as
       none too glamo rous;     a dialogue as well as a   Hieronymus Bosch, William
       built on the site of the   clash of cultures. Built   Blake, and Jules Verne, while at
       palace where the         with a mix of Spanish   the same time being entirely
       Peróns lived, it is a   Literary icon    and Inca styles, the   original. The cryptic landscapes
       T-shaped slab of   Jorge Luis Borges  house was designed to   he depicts are inhabited by
       poured concrete that     embody this doctrine.   angels, demons, and jesters,
       flaunts its functionality in classic   This is particularly evident in    flying reptiles and machines,
       Brutalist style. Architect urally   the patio and cloisters, where   ladders that lead nowhere,
       very popular when conceived in   the columns are deco rated with   and sphinxes restyled as cave
       the 1960s, the look was slightly   various traditional Inca symbols.   paintings. Solar takes the
       dated by the time it finally   The façade mimics Casa   viewer through a very bizarre
       opened to the public in 1992.   Histórica in Tucumán city. Rojas’s  looking-glass world.
       The position of library director   furnish ings and household     Apart from these paintings,
       has been held by novelist José   objects have also been well   the museum contains a range
       Marmol, historian Paul Groussac,   preserved, along with his   of equally bizarre objects from
       and, most famously, author   personal library, which   Solar’s collection. These include
       Jorge Luis Borges, all of whom   comprises more than 20,000   quasi-scientific instru ments,
       went blind during their terms.  volumes. The museum is a   masks, and sculptures.
       9 Museo Casa de
       Ricardo Rojas
       Calle Charcas 2837. City Map 2 B3.
       Tel (011) 4824-4038.  Agüero.
       @ 39, 68, 152. Open 11am−7pm
       Tue–Sat. 8 4pm Wed 7
       ∑ museorojas.cultura.gob.ar
       This beautiful dwelling, set
       rather incongruously amid the
       residential high-rises of Barrio
       Norte, was the home of the
       notable writer and pedagogue
       Ricardo Rojas from 1929 until   Display of Xul Solar’s eccentric artwork at the Museo Xul Solar




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