Page 469 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Australia
P. 469

T ASM ANIA   467


       an art gallery), Bothwell Grange
       Guest House and the Old
       Schoolhouse, now home to the
       Australasian Golf Museum. The
       stone heads above the door of
       the Presbyterian St Luke’s
       Church depict a Celtic god and
       goddess. Even the town’s golf
       course has a claim on history
       as the oldest in Australia.
        The town lies at the centre
       of the historic sheep­farming
       district of Bothwell, stretching
       along Lakes Hwy from the
       southern midlands to the famous
       trout fishing area of the Great   Coles Bay, backed by the Hazards Mountains, Freycinet Peninsula
       Lakes. There are several cheese­
       makers and a renowned whisky   of Tasmania corresponding in   around headlands and across
       distillery in the area, too. It is also   name and geography to that   lagoons. The most popular walk
       the gateway to the ruggedly   of the British Midlands region,   is Wineglass Bay – a short, steep
       beautiful Central Plateau   giving it its original name, but   trip up and over the saddle of
       Conservation Area – a tableland   since the 1990s it has been   the mountains. The blue waters
       that rises abruptly from the flat   dubbed the Heritage Hwy.  of the bay are cupped against a
       countryside to an average   Oatlands soon became one of   crescent of golden sand, which
       height of 600 m (nearly 2,000 ft).  the colonial coaching stops for   inspired the name.
                           early travellers. Today, it has the   The drive up the east coast is
                           richest endowment of Georgian   a highlight of Tasmania. There
       5Oatlands           buildings in the country, mostly   are superb ocean views and
                           made of local sandstone,   marshlands inhabited by black
       * 550. @ n Heritage Highway              swans. Small towns such as
       Visitor Centre, 1 Mill Lane (03) 6254   including the 1829 courthouse
       1212.               and St Peter’s Church (1838).   Orford and Swansea are good
                           As a result, the township is   for overnight stays.
       Oatlands was one of a string of   classified by the National Trust.
       military stations established in   Its most distinctive building, the
       1813 during the construction   Callington Flour Mill, still oper­  7Bicheno
       of the old Midlands Hwy by   ates, with tours on the hour   * 850. @ n 41B Foster St (03)
       convict chain gangs. Colonial   between 10am and 3pm daily.  6375 1500. ∑ bicheno.com.au
       Governor Lachlan Macquarie
       ordered the building of the              Together with Coles Bay,
       road in 1811, to connect the   6Freycinet   Bicheno is the holiday centre
       southern settlement of Hobart   National Park   of Tasmania’s east coast. In
       (see pp464–5) with the northern   @ from Bicheno. n Visitors’ Centre   summer, the bay is very popular
       settlement of Launceston (see   (03) 6256 7000. Open Nov–Apr:   due to its sheltered location,
       p468). During a later trip, he   8am–5pm daily; May–Oct: 9am–4pm   which means temperatures are
       chose locations for the town­  daily. Closed 25 Dec.   always a few degrees warmer
       ships en route, naming them   ∑ parks.tas.gov.au  than elsewhere in the state.
       after places in the British Isles.        The area also includes
       The road ran through the area   The Freycinet Peninsula on the   Tasmania’s smallest national
                           east coast of Tasmania is a long,   park, the 16,080­ha (39,700­
                           narrow neck of land jutting   acre) Douglas Apsley National
                           south, dominated by the granite  Park. It contains the state’s
                           peaks of the Hazards Mountain   largest dry sclerophyll forest,
                           Range. Named after an early   patches of rainforest, river
                           French maritime explorer, the   gorges, waterfalls and spec­
                           peninsula consists of ocean   tacular views along the coast.
                           beaches on its eastern rim and   This varied landscape can be
                           secluded coves and inlets to the   taken in along a three­day
                           west. The fishing village of Coles   north to south walking track
                           Bay lies in the largest cove,   through the park. The north of
                           backed by the Hazards.  the park is only accessible by
                            Freycinet National Park on   4WD. Other attractions in the
                           the tip of the peninsula is criss­  area include the Apsley Gorge
       Distinctive façade of the 1837 Callington   crossed with walking tracks   Winery and a 3­km long
       Flour Mill, in Oatlands  along beaches, over mountains,   penguin breeding colony.
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