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Caves of Kefalloniá  ❮❮  31

                         Drogkaráti
                      7                STALACTITES AND
                         Cave
                      Located near Sámi, this   STALAGMITES
                      cave (left) is believed to   Stalactites thrive in a
                      be more than one million   cave-like environment
                      years old. Its natural   and hang from the
                      wonders include the   ceiling of many caves
                      creatively named Royal   in Kefalloniá. They are
                      Balcony – a natural plat­  created by mineral
                      form where visitors can   deposits found in rain
                                       that seeps through rock
                      stand to admire stalac­  and solidifies when it
                      tites and stalagmites.   reaches air. They grow at
                      Here, too, is the famous   a rate of around 10 mm
                      Chamber of Exaltation,   (0.3 in) every 100 years.
                      which has perfect   Stalagmites are the
                      acoustics and is used    structures formed on the
                      for musical concerts.  cave floor by drips from
                                       the stalactites above.
                         Sakkos Cave
                      8
                         Located in Skála,
                      not far from the location   NEED TO KNOW
                      of the ancient Temple of
                      Apollo, this cave is com­  Melissáni Cave: MAP
                      prised of two caverns   H5; near Sámi; open
                      linked by a tunnel, and   daily 8am–8pm; adm
                      has some magnificent   Aghia Eleousa Cave:
                      stalactites and stalag­  MAP H5; near Sámi
                      mites. Fragments of   Agios Gerasimos Cave:
                      pottery, implements and   MAP G6; Lássi
                      tools found here, as well
                      as inscriptions, suggest it   Angalaki Cave: MAP
                      may have been a dwelling   H5; near Sámi
                      in ancient times.   Zervati Cave: MAP H5;
                                       near Sámi
                         Loizos Cave
                      9                Aghia Theodori Cave:
                         This dramatic cave
                      is believed to have been    MAP H5; near Sámi
                                       Drogkaráti Cave: MAP
                      a place of worship for   H5; near Sámi; open
     Caves of Kefalloniá  more than 2,000 years.   8am–8pm daily; adm
        9     6 5     The remains of a sanc­  Sakkos Cave: MAP J6;
                      tuary that date to the 9th
           Agia                        near Skála
   Kardakáta   Effimia  century BC were found
   1                    here. Further excav­  Loizos Cave: MAP G5;
   2            Sámi     ations revealed   near Kardakata
          Poulata    4    artifacts that could
   0      Faraklata   7   be dated to the   Faraklata Cave: Map H5;
    Argostóli             Mycenaen period,   Faraklata
       Lássi  Peratáta  Póros   the Geometric   •   Try to visit early in
                Lourdáta   period (900–   the morning or late in
                           700 BC) and the   the afternoon to avoid
                       Skála
        3            8     Roman period.    the crowds in the caves
                                       at the middle of the day.
         Faraklata Cave
     0                                 •  The route down to the
         This lesser­known cave lies on a mountain
                                       caves can be steep and
     slope overlooking the Gulf of Argostóli, to the east of   the ground damp and
     Faraklata village. It is a small, but challenging cave   slippery, so watch your
     to explore. Excavations have revealed pottery that   step or ask for help.
     suggest it was a dwelling more than 2,000 years ago.
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