Page 36 - Off the Tourist Trail - 1000 Unexpected Travel Alternatives (Part 1 of 2)
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            ANCIENT AND HISTORICAL SIGHTS






                                 Isla del Sol







                                              vs Machu Picchu





                                        Where to go to see the birthplace of the fabled Inca? Not Machu Picchu, that’s for sure.
                                          Head instead for Bolivia’s Isla del Sol, where this civilization first rose to greatness




                                                             see why. Situated at nearly 10,500 ft (3,200 m)   commemorates their birthplace. The mysterious
                    NEED TO KNOW
                                                             above sea level, the lake is so clear it is said that the   Chinkana labyrinth, possibly a training ground for
                    LOCATION Isla del Sol is located         original inhabitants believed that they could see   Inca priests, is also nearby. Three sacred springs on
                    on Lake Titicaca, which lies on
                    the border of Bolivia and                the entrance to another world at the bottom. Small   the south coast still issue the same fresh water the
                                   1&36
                    Peru in South America  #0-*7*"
                                                    #3";*-   wonder most travelers don’t make it to the island   earliest Inca used in their ceremonies, and are now
                    VISITORS PER       *4-" %&- 40-          when the scenery around is this beautiful.    regarded by the locals as youth-restoring founts.
                    YEAR Fewer than 8,000  -BLF  -B 1B[
                                  5JUJDBDB                      The tiny island itself is littered with remnants   Exactly 206 steps from this triad of waters, the
                    DAYTIME                    4BOUB $SV[
                    TEMPERATURES            4VDSF            of the Inca. Nearly 200 ruins, most in pristine   island’s largest town, Yumani, descends directly
                    Jan: 61°F (16°C); Apr: 54°F              condition, attest to the presence of this mighty   into the lake. In the distance sits Pilcocaina, a stone
                    (12°C); Jul: 52°F (11°C);   1"3"(6":
                    Oct: 59°F (15°C)  $)*-&  "3(&/5*/"       people. This is a harsh place and little has changed   sentinel whose purpose is shrouded in mystery.
                                                             over the centuries. There are no roads, and the   Nearby, Isla de la Luna also looms large in Inca
                                                             5,000 or so inhabitants – many of them     legend. Once the home of the goddess Mama
                  If you thought you needed to go to Machu Picchu   descendants of the first Inca – still cling to their   Quila, it is also home to what may have been the
                  to see the Inca civilization on its own terms, you’re   centuries-old lifestyle. Anthropologists have   first order of nuns on the continent. Here the
                  off by a few hundred miles and some centuries to   suggested that many of the tiny fishing hamlets   Virgins of the Sun lived in seclusion, weaving tunics
                  boot! The birthplace of one of the world’s most   that dot the shore have remained virtually   of alpaca and ministering to the Sun God.
                  fabled societies is actually farther southeast, on   unchanged for over a thousand years.  Beneath the depths of the lake lie more
                  Isla del Sol (Island of the Sun) – the largest of the   According to legend, the Inca creator god,   mysteries: a recently discovered and still-unexplored
                  41 islands located on what may be the world’s   Viracocha, willed his two children, Manco Kapac   temple (the natives don’t want to disturb the lake)
                  most stunning body of water, Lake Titicaca. This   and Mama Oclio, to come to life on the shores of   and, some say, the remnants of the lost Atlantis
                  lake was considered sacred by the Inca, and after   the island. Titi Kharka (Puma Rock), on the northern   civilization. The full story of these people may
                  one look at its indescribably blue waters, it’s easy to   end near the ancient town of Cha’llapampa,   never be known, but no other place on earth
                                                                                                        provides such a vivid insight into the origins of the
                                                                                                        great Inca as the atmospheric Isla del Sol.
                     FORGET MACHU PICCHU?
                                                                                                         PRACTICAL INFORMATION
                      THE BUILD-UP There’s no doubt that Machu Picchu holds its
                     own as a premier tourist stop. Possibly South America’s most-                       Getting There and Around  Hotel Rosario del Lago
                     promoted destination, it has held the top spot for travelers eager                  The ideal way to reach Isla del   (www.hotelrosario.com/lago) in
                     to see the majesty of the Inca for several years.                                   Sol is to drive on the paved road   Copacabana. The hotel can
                                                                                                         from the capital, La Paz, to   arrange visits to the island.
                      THE LETDOWN The journey to Machu Picchu is not pleasant,                           Copacabana, on Lake Titicaca’s   When to Go
                      and the entrance fee has risen to US$44. Add to this the                           shores, and complete the trip by   The best time to visit is during
                                                                                                         ferry. It’s better to rent a car than
                      round-trip train fare to the village at the foot of the mountain                   take a bus, as there are many   the southern hemisphere’s
                      (the most common means of transport from Cusco), the bus fare                      side trips worth taking.  winter, Jun–Aug, when there is
                      from here to the site, plus the food and water you’ll need during                  Where to Eat       maximum sun and minimal rain.
                      the day, and you’re well above US$150 before you’ve even set                       La Orilla (tel. +591 862 2267) in   Budget per Day for Two
                      foot inside Machu Picchu. . .that is if you fall within the number                 Copacabana serves  both local   Isla del Sol and its surroundings
                                                                                                                            are fairly inexpensive. US$140 is
                     of people allowed in daily.                    ABOVE Crowds waiting to get onto the train from   and international food, along   more than enough to cover costs
                                                                    Cusco to Machu Picchu                with the country’s best trout.  and leave change.
                      GOING ANYWAY? The flood of tourists making this pilgrimage                         Where to Stay      Website
                     has made it essential that you book your stay months ahead. December through to March has fewer visitors, so   There are no formal overnight   www.sacred-destinations.com/
                     your wait will be shorter in these months. Regardless, mornings always see fewer tourists at any time of the year.   facilities on Isla de Sol. Instead,   bolivia/lake-titicaca.htm
                                                                                                         stay at the ecologically sensitive








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