Page 99 - Hi-Fi World (January 2020)
P. 99

OPINION






                                          "Digital is changing the


                                    world but it is a hard task



                                                                                master"






                                                                                                     Noel Keywood

                         ow digital is changing   the digital age seems not to need   music, it also changed the economics.
                         the world. It’s tearing   them. Vast amounts of data being   Artists could reach a bigger audience
                         down the old order.   sent to every corner of the world   and potentially make far more but
                         Our high streets are   instantaneously, meaning much faster   now there were intermediaries who
                         being ground down by   than your local postman – so he’s   paid them – the music business was
                Hthe move to on-line        out. Of a job.               born, as was the gramophone or
                shopping caused by the growth of      Digital is so disruptive, but at the   latterly the hi-fi business.
                digital communication – my son   same time so elusive it has become      The argument goes that with
                casually orders goods on his mobile   an invisible force we don’t perceive   digital streaming artists now have
                and they arrive the next day. A shop?   or fully understand in terms of   the freedom to reach their audience
                Whassat?                    societal impact. If HMV closes down   direct once more: they don’t have to
                   And it affects – often in brutal   thousands of jobs will go – as they   rely on recorded discs that are sold
                manner – how we live, including   are with so many retailers nowadays   as physical items, in HMV racks or
                listen to music and watch films. Back   as the ‘net takes over. Yep, even I   at your local market stall. In effect
                in 1983, when CD was launched,   used Mothercare (!) and they've   then, streaming isn’t new at all, it is a
                no one foresaw that digital on the   now gone, and as for Maplins – I will   return to the way things once were,
                ‘net would send digital on disc to   never recover.      before the disruptive gramophone
                the scrap heap. This sea change in      There’s a rout going on with   arrived.
                our technological future has just   digital. Amazon has become a de-     This view potentially damns
                claimed another victim, HMV's   facto source of everything man   recorded music – bizarre but
                flagship store on London’s Oxford   makes on this planet and it relies on   worth inspection. It has gut appeal
                Street. I wondered how they could   digital comms, although there is also   but at the same time is simplistic.
                survive; lines of CD racks, as always,   a large physical aspect to Amazon.   Now musicians have to reach their
                containing something that’s hard   It’s just made to be invisible:   audience – you and I – through
                to identify in arrays of small plastic   warehouses ('fulfilment houses'   the internet and that isn’t so easy.
                cases.                      apparently) on anonymous industrial   There’s no ready audience waiting to
                   Of the retailer’s downfall a BBC   estates that you spot out of the   be entertained and artists have no
                journalist writes that people don’t   train window. But digital comms   physical form – listeners have to find
                go into their loft anymore to rake   made Amazon possible. I am now   them.
                through old CDs and play them.   having to use them ever more.     To enable that marketing skills
                Heavens, has it got that bad? Are      There is an interesting argument   are needed from marketing people.
                they now consigned to lofts? Does   against the view that the move to   It isn’t at all the same as being a
                no one listen to CD any more?   digital streaming is inherently bad.   wandering minstrel – a romantic
                   The word now is Spotify or Tidal   It goes like this. Once upon a time   notion but nothing more.
                and the like. There’s been a slow but   music was played by live musicians      There is a disarmingly frank
                powerful move to streaming, aided   who got paid for their skills and the   explanation of the business from
                in Spotify’s case by the lure of free   pleasure they provided. But what   Sina on her website Sina Drums
                songs – if you don’t mind the ads.   they did was ephemeral, it happened   (https://girls-got-groove.com/bio),
                Bringing into focus the presence   and it was gone. An outstanding   on Home and Bio pages. I believe
                – or lack of – of just one socket   performance was appreciated then   she records in a basement home
                on music players, the RJ45 Ethernet   and there and after was eternally   studio set up by her musician father.
                socket. If a player does not now   lost. Neither performance nor   Note the quality of the recording
                have one of these, basically allowing   musician were recorded because the   equipment and the sound quality of
                it to request music from external   technology didn’t exist.  her covers you can hear on YouTube
                sources – computers in your home      When the gramophone was   (try Wipeout by Sina). Fantastic
                or around the world – then it is   invented by Emile Berliner back in   drumming and superb quality – but
                steam age. If it plays CD it has cogs   1890 all that changed. Musicians like   money is hard to come by she
                and wheels inside, so forget that it is   to be – and need to be – paid for   points out. A wandering minstrel
                ‘digital’ it is still from our mechanical   their work if they are to continue   likely made more. Digital is changing
                past, like the steam engine.  with it to give us pleasure. The   the world but it is a hard task
                   The steam age employed people;   gramophone didn’t just capture   master.

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