Page 266 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Japan
P. 266

EXPERIENCE  Kyushu







              The glowing lights of the
            buildings lining Nagasaki's
               historic harbor at dusk


        2                                       2
          NAGASAKI                              Spectacles Bridge

                                                ⌂ 10-min walk from
                                                station   v Nigiwaibashi,
        長崎                                      Kokaidomae
                                                One of the most photographed
        ! A6   ⌂ Nagasaki Prefecture   k 25 miles (40 km) NE   £ JR
        line   n In JR Nagasaki Stn; www.travel.at-nagasaki.jp/en     sights in Nagasaki is the curious
                                                Megane-bashi, or Spectacles
        A history of contact and interaction with Europe, even   Bridge, a Chinese bequest to
        after foreign powers were expelled elsewhere in the   the city. Built by the Zen priest
        country in the 17th century, its tragic fate as victim    Mozi in 1634, it remains the
        of the second atomic bomb in 1945, and miraculous   oldest stone bridge in Japan.
                                                It earned its name because the
        resurgence since the war have made Nagasaki one of   curve of the bridge reflected
        the most cosmopolitan and eclectic cities in Japan.  in the Nakashima River resem-
                                                bles a pair of glasses.

        1                   crucified on Nishizaka Hill, the
                            first of over 600 documented
        Shrine to the       martyrdoms in the Nagasaki   3 "
        26 Martyrs          area alone. A stone relief, a   Dejima
                            small chapel, and a museum
        ⌂ 5-min walk from station               ⌂ 6-1 Dejimamachi   § (095)
        # Museum: 9am–5pm daily  honor the martyrs who, in   829-1194   v Dejima
                            1862, were declared saints by
        Christianity was officially   the Pope. Without a clergy or   # 8am–6pm daily
        banned in 1597 by the shogun  a single chapel to worship in,   After the Portuguese were
        Toyotomi Hideyoshi who   Christian ity, astonishingly,   expelled from Japan in 1638,
        feared that conversions would   managed to survive covertly   the Dutch, confined to the tiny
        lead to political intrigues and   for another 200 years until the   island of Dejima, were the only
        the undermining of the state   end of Japan’s isolationism.  foreign power permitted to
        by foreign powers. In that
        year, to emphasize the point,
        26 defiant Christians were


            The simple stone relief
          depicting the 26 Christian
             martyrs of Nagasaki
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