Page 39 - World of Animals - Issue #30
P. 39

Nature’s most cunning




             Killer whales create powerful

             waves to knock seals off the ice


             Arguably the most successful hunters   of killer whales swimming in formations to

             in the ocean, killer whales use incredible   create waves, knocking seals from floating
             group dynamics to tactically catch animals   ice in order to catch, kill and eat them.
             ranging from seagulls to sharks. Not even   This method demonstrates remarkable
             the largest animals on Earth, blue whales,   intellect; it involves spyhopping (vertically
             are safe from these apex predators.  rising out of the water) to locate a suitable
               Different killer whale populations have   ice floe and carefully assessing the type

             developed their own hunting techniques,   of wave required to wash an animal off it,
             each specialising in a particular kind of   before creating a deadly bow wave using a
             prey. One of the cleverest involves groups   tightly synchronised aquatic charge.















































             Crocodiles wait all year for


             the perfect time to attack

             One of the most patient and stealthy   lurk in rivers, waiting for animals
             assassins in the animal kingdom   such as antelopes to cross on their
             is the Nile crocodile. Amazingly,   annual migrations. While the herds
             these water-dwelling reptiles can   approach the riverbanks for a much-
             go for many months without eating,   needed drink, the crocodile remains

             slowing down their heart to just two   perfectly still, imitating a log floating
             or three beats per minute to slowly   on the surface. When a vulnerable
             consume the energy from their food.  animal is within its reach, a sudden
               When they do eat, it’s a     lunge out of the water secures the
             considerable feast. The crocodiles   croc’s long-awaited meal.



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   034-040_Nature's Most Cunning.indd   39                                                                               03/02/2016   14:52
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