Page 58 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Stockholm
P. 58

56      ST OCKHOLM  AREA  B Y  AREA


                                               floor, the Swedish Academy
                                               (closed to the public) holds its
                                               ceremonial gatherings, a tradition
                                               maintained since Gustav III gave
                                               his inaugu ration speech in 1786.

                                               7 Tyska Kyrkan
                                               Svartmangatan 16. Map 4 B3.
                                               Tel 08-411 11 88.  Gamla Stan.
                                               @ 2, 3, 43, 53, 55, 76. Open 1 May–
                                               15 Sep: 11am–3pm daily; 16 Sep–
                                               30 Apr: 11am–3pm Wed, Fri & Sat.
                                               Closed during services. 5 11am Sun,
       The imposing Stock Exchange on the north side of Stortorget  German. 8 by appt in Swedish &
                                               German. 7 ∑ svenskakyrkan.se
       6 Stortorget        the red Schantzska Huset (No. 20)
                           and the narrow Seyfridtska Huset  The German church is an
       Map 4 B3.  Gamla Stan. @ 2, 3, 43,   were built in around 1650. The   impressive reminder of the
       53, 55, 76. Nobelmuseet Tel 08-534
       818 00. Open Sep–May: 11am–8pm   Schantzska Huset remains   almost total influence that
       Tue, 11am–5pm Wed–Fri, 10am–6pm   unchanged and has a lovely lime-  Germany had over Stockholm
       Sun; Jun–Aug: 10am–8pm daily.   stone porch adorned with figures   during the 18th century. The
       Closed 1 Jan, Midsummer eve (in Jun),   of recumbent Roman warriors.   Hanseatic League trading
       24, 25 & 31 Dec. 8 in English daily. 7   The artist Johan Wendelstam   organization was in con trol of
       & 0 = - ∑ nobelmuseum.se  was responsible for most of the   the Baltic and its ports, which
                           notable porches in the Old   explains why the basic layout
       It was not until 1778, when the   Town. The 17th-century gable   of Gamla Stan resembled that
       Stock Exchange (Börsen) was   on the Grilska Huset (No. 3) is   of Lübeck. Germany’s political
       completed, that Stortorget, the   also worth closer study.  influence was only broken after
       square in the heart of the Old     The decision to construct the   the Stockholm Bloodbath and
       Town, acquired a more uniform   Stock Exchange was taken in   Gustav Vasa’s accession to the
       appearance. Its northern side   1667, but many wars delay ed the  throne in 1523 (see p18), but
       had previously been taken up by   start of the building by 100 years.   its cultural and mercantile
       several buildings that served as a   The architect was the talented   influence remained strong,
       town hall. Since the early Middle   Erik Palmstedt (1741–1803), who   as German merchants and
       Ages the square had been a   also created the decorative cover  craftsmen settled in the city.
       natural meeting point, with a   for the old well. However, 200     The church’s parish assembly,
       well and market place, lined with   years of trading on the floor of   which today has some 2,000
       wooden stalls on market days.  the Stock Exchange came to an   members, was founded in
         A pillory belonging to the jail,   end in 1990. Opened in 2001 to   1571. The present twin-nave
       which was once sited on nearby   mark the centenary of the Nobel   church was built in 1638–42,
       Kåkbrinken, used to stand on   Prize (see p70), the Nobelmuseet   as an extension of a smaller
       the square. It is now in the Town   explores the work and ideas of   church that the parish had
       Hall on Kungsholmen (see p114).  880 creative minds by means    used since 1576.
         The medieval layout is clear   of short films, exhibitions and     In German Late Renaissance
       on Stortorget’s west side, where   original artifacts. On the upper   and Baroque style, the interior
                                               has a royal gallery, added in
                                               1672 for German members of
        The Stockholm Bloodbath
        Stortorget is intimately linked
        with the Stockholm Bloodbath of
        November 1520. The Danish King
        Kristian II besieged the Swedish
        Regent, Sten Sture the Younger,
        until he capitulated, and the
        Swedes chose Kristian as their
        king. He promised an amnesty
        and ordered a three-day feast at
        Tre Kronor fortress. Near the end
        of the festivities, the revellers were
        sud denly shut in and arrested for
        heresy. The next day more than 80
        noblemen and Stockholm citizens  Detail of a painting of the
        were beheaded in the square.  Bloodbath (1524)  The royal gallery in the 17th-century
                                               Tyska Kyrkan




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