Page 60 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Stockholm
P. 60

58      ST OCKHOLM  AREA  B Y  AREA

       q Riddarholms ­
       kyrkan
       Birger Jarls Torg. Map 4 A3. Tel 08-402
       61 30.  Gamla Stan. @ 3, 53. Open
       15 May–13 Sep: 10am–5pm daily; 14
       Sep–29 Nov: 10am–4pm Sat & Sun.
       8 Eng: noon. Closed 30 Nov–14 May.
       8 ^ 7 & ∑ kungahuset.se
       This church on the island of
       Riddarholmen is best known as a
       place for royal burials. Its interior
       is full of ornate sarcophagi and
       worn grave stones, and in front
       of the altar are the tombs of the
       medieval kings Karl Knutsson   Wrangelska Palatset, a royal residence after the Tre Kronor fire of 1697
       and Magnus Ladulås.
         Built on the site of the late   sledge from his porphyry work-  the King’s House, and it was here
       13th-century Greyfriars abbey,   shops in the Älvdalen region in   in 1697 that the 15-year-old Karl
       founded by Ladulås, the   northern Sweden.  XII took the oath of office after
       majestic brick church was     Particularly moving are the   the death of his father. Three
       gradually enlarged over the   graves of royal children who   years later the young king left his
       centuries. After a serious fire    met an early death, including   palace to go to war; he would
       in 1835, the church acquired    the many small tin coffins that   never return to Stock holm.
       its present lattice-work,   surround the last resting place   Gustav III was born here, ten
       cast-iron tower.    of Gustav II Adolf and his queen,   years before the Royal Family
         The church is surrounded    Maria Eleonora.  moved back to the new Royal
       by ornate burial vaults, which          Palace in 1754.
       date back as far as the 17th   w Wrangelska     The Court of Appeal now uses
       century. The coffins rest on a          the whole building, where in
       lower level with space for a   Palatset  1792 the assassin of Gustav III
       memorial above. The most   Birger Jarls Torg 16. Map 4 A3.    was manacled in the dungeons
       recent was built in 1858–60     Gamla Stan. @ 3, 53. Closed to   during his trial.
       for the Bernadotte dynasty.  the public.    The court also rents the
         The vaults contain the remains        Rosenhane Palace (Birger Jarls
       of all the Swedish sovereigns   Only two parts of the   Torg 10) and the Hessenstein
       from Gustav II Adolf in the 17th   fortification work that Gustav   House (Birger Jarls Torg 2),
       century to the present day with   Vasa undertook around 1530   which was built in 1630 by
       two exceptions: Queen Kristina   still remain – Birger Jarl’s Tower   Bengt Bengtsson Oxenstierna.
       was buried at St Peter’s in   and the southernmost tower of   It was named after Fredrik
       Rome in 1689 and Gustav VI   what became the Wrangel   Wilhelm von Hessenstein,
       Adolf, who died in 1973, was   Palace. Built as a residence for   the son of Fredrik I and his
       interred at Haga (see pp124–5).   the nobleman Lars Sparre in   lover Hedvig Taube. Later it
       The most magni ficent   1629, it was extensively   was occupied by Carl Gustav
       sarcophagus is that of the   rebuilt only a few decades   Tessin, son of the Royal Palace
       19th-century king, Karl XIV   later. The owner by then was   architect and a leading cultural
         Johan, which had to   Carl Gustaf Wrangel, a field   figure in his day.
         be towed here by     marshal during the Thirty
                              Years’ War, who chose
                              Jean de la Vallée as his
                              architect. The result was
                              Stockholm’s largest palace
                              in private hands.
                                 In 1693 Wrangel lost
                              many valuable posses sions
                              in a major fire, and four
                              years later his palace
                               became a royal residence
                               when the Royal Family
                               moved to Riddarholmen
                               after the Tre Kronor
                               fortress was ravaged by
       Riddarholmskyrkan with the external burial vault by   another fire. The palace   The city founder Birger Jarl’s statue on the
       Tessin and Hårleman     then became known as   square that bears his name




   058-059_EW_Stockholm.indd   58                           19/09/17   12:01 pm
     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v2)
     Date 14th November 2012
     Size 125mm x 217mm
   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65