Page 62 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Stockholm
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60      ST OCKHOLM  AREA  B Y  AREA


                                               1753. In 1730 the build ing
                                               became the property of the city
                                               and served as the City Hall until
                                               1915. After that, there was little
                                               interest taken in the palace until
                                               renovation planned by the
                                               architect Ivar Tengbom was
                                               begun in the late 1940s. It had
                                               even been suggested that the
                                               building should be demolished,
                                               but public opinion ensured
                                               that it remained intact.
       Riddarhuset, built in the 17th century in lavish Dutch Baroque style
                                               i Riksdagshuset
       y Riddarhuset       double staircase, which leads up
                           to the Knights’ Room. This has a   Riksgatan 3A. Map 4 B2. Tel 08-786 40
       Riddarhustorget 10. Map 4 A3.           00.  Gamla Stan. @ 3, 53.
       Tel 08-723 39 90.  Gamla Stan.    masterly ceiling painting by David   Open tours & meetings in the
       @ 3, 53. Open 11am–noon    Klöcker Ehrenstrahl (1628–98) and   Chamber. 8 ring for details on tours
       Mon–Fri. & 8 by arrangement.   Riddarhuset’s foremost treasure, a   of the building & art works. 7 =
       ∑ riddarhuset.se    sculpted ebony chair that dates   ∑ riksdagen.se
                           from 1623. The walls are covered
       Often regarded as one of   by some 2,320 coats of arms.  The Parliament Building
       Stockholm’s most beautiful              (Riksdagshuset) and State
       buildings, Riddarhuset    u Bondeska    Bank (Riksbank) on Helge ands-
       (House of Nobility) stands              holmen were inaugurated in
       on Riddarhustorget, which as   Palatset   1905 and 1906 respectively.
       late as the mid-19th century   Riddarhustorget 8. Map 4 B3.    Since 1983, when Parliament
       was still the city’s centre.   Gamla Stan. @ 3, 53. Closed to   returned here after 12 years at
         Built in 1641–7 on the initiative   the public.  Sergels Torg, the two buildings
       of the State Chancellor, it was         have been combined and
       designed by the architects Simon   The seat of the Supreme Court   enlarged. Parliament also
       and Jean de la Vallée, Heinrich   since 1949, the Bonde Palace   occupies five premises in Gamla
       Wilhelm and Justus Vingboons.   was created in 1662–73 by   Stan. All the buildings are
       The nobility, whose privileges   architects Jean de la Vallée and   connected by underground
       were granted in 1280, then   Nicodemus Tessin the   passages and together amount
       had a base for meet ings   Elder in the style of a   to 130,000 sq m (1,400,000 sq
       and events. The building   French town house. The   ft), with a staff force of about
       is still used as a focal   year previously, the   600, plus 300 in the political
       point for the nobility,   State Treasurer Gustav    parties’ offices.
       hosting the triennial   Bonde had bought      Parliamentary debates can
       Assembly of Nobles.      the site opposite   be watched from the public
         The building is a   The motto at   Riddarhuset to build a   gallery, which holds up to
       supreme example of   Riddarhuset  palace with the idea of   500 spectators. There are guided
       Dutch Baroque design     renting out most of it.  tours of the buildings every
       and colouring. Over the entrance     Since then the Bonde Palace   day during the summer and
       on the northern façade is the   has had several owners and was   only at weekends in winter.
       nobility’s motto Arte et Marte (Art   damaged by fires in 1710 and   Visitors should use the public
       and War) with Minerva, Goddess          entrance at Riksgatan 3A.
       of Art and Science, and Mars,             From the gallery level is a
       God of War, on either side.             striking view from as far as
         The sculptures on the                 Gustav Adolfs Torg to Riddar-
       vaulted roof symbolize the              holmen. The main chamber
       knightly virtues. On the south          has benches of Swedish birch
       side is Nobilitas (Nobility) hold ing   and wall panelling in Finnish
       a small Minerva and spear. She is       birch, carved in Norway. A
       flanked by Studium (Diligence)          large tapestry, Memory of a
       and Valor (Bravery). Facing the         Landscape (1983), by Elisabeth
       north is the male equivalent,           Hasselberg-Olsson, covers
       Honor, flanked by Prudentia (Prud-      54 sq m (581 sq ft) of wall,
       ence) and Fortitudo (Strength).         weighs 100 kg (220 lb) and
         The interior is equally               took 3,500 hours to make.
       impressive. The lower hall is   Bondeska Palatset, now the seat of the     The old two-chamber
       dominated by a magnificent   Supreme Court  Parliament’s beautifully




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