Page 25 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Ireland
P. 25

A  POR TR AIT  OF  IRELAND      23




                       Grey seals are a
                       common sight in
                       the waters off the
                         Atlantic coast,
                        feeding on fish
                       and occasionally
                         on sea birds.
                                          Pine martens,   Otters are more
                                          though mainly   likely to be seen in
                                          nocturnal, may   the shallow seas off
       Red deer have been                 be spotted in    rocky coasts than
       introduced into many             the Midlands and   in rivers and lakes,
       areas, notably the hills        the east during   though they live in
       of Connemara.                    daytime in summers.  both habitats.


















       Mountain and Blanket Bog     Pastureland
             As well as the raised bogs of the   Rolling pastureland with grazing
             central lowlands (p256), much of   livestock, as seen here in the
             Ireland’s mountainous ground,   foot hills of the Wicklow Mountains
             particularly in the west, is covered   (pp142–3), is a very common
             by blanket bog such as that seen   sight throughout Ireland. The
              here in Connemara (pp210–13).    traditional farming methods
        Stonechat  On drier upland sites this grades   employed in many parts of the
              into heather moor and poor    Rook  island (particularly in the west)
       grassl and. The stonechat, which inhabits rocky   are of great benefit to wildlife.
       scree and heathland, is a restless bird with an   Rooks, for example, which feed on worms and
       unmistakable white rump. It flits about, dipping   insect larvae found in pasture, are very common.
       and bobbing in pursuit of flies.
                                        Meadow vetchling
                                         uses its tendrils to
          Bog myrtle is an               clamber up grasses
           aromatic shrub,             and other plants. It has
        common in Ireland’s            clusters of pretty pale
           bogs. Its leaves                yellow flowers.
           can be used to
            flavour drinks.
                    Bogbean, a plant
                    found in fens and wet         Marsh thistle is a
                    bogland, has attractive       common flower of wet
                    white flowers splashed        meadows and damp
                    with pink. Its leaves         woodland. It is a tall
                    were once used as             species with small,
                    a cure for boils.             purple flowerheads.





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