Page 348 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Italy
P. 348

346      CENTR AL  IT AL Y

       Siena: Duomo

       Siena’s Duomo (1136–1382), one of Italy’s greatest
       cathedrals, is a spectacular mixture of sculpture, paintings
       and Pisan-influenced Romanesque-Gothic architecture.
       Had 14th-century plans to create a new nave come to
       fruition, the building would have become the largest
       church in Christendom. In the event the plan came to
       nothing, abandoned when the plague of 1348 virtually
       halved the city’s population. Among the Duomo’s
       treasures are sculptural masterpieces by Nicola Pisano,
       Donatello and Michelangelo, a fine inlaid pavement
       and a magnificent fresco cycle by Pinturicchio.  Baptismal Font
                                               This Renaissance font by della
                                               Quercia, Ghiberti and Donatello
                                               stands in the Baptistry.










       Pulpit Panels
       Carved in 1265–8 by Nicola Pisano,
       with help from Arnolfo di Cambio and
       his son Giovanni, the panels on the
       octagonal pulpit depict scenes from
       the Life of Christ.




        KEY
        1 In the nave black and white
        marble pillars support the vault.
        2 The Campanile was added
        in 1313.
        3 Archway leading to the Baptistry.
        4 The Museo dell’Opera del
        Duomo occupies the side aisle of
        the unfinished nave, which was
        roofed over to house the museum.
        5 The façade gives indication of   Inlaid marble floor
        planned size of nave.
        6 The unfinished nave, if
        completed, would have measured    Piccolomini
        50 m (162 ft) in length and 30 m    Library
        (97 ft) in breadth.     Pinturicchio’s
                               frescoes (1509)
        7 The doors were built in 1284–97,
        the rest of the façade a century later.  portray the life of
                               the Piccolomini
        8 The north aisle contains   pope, Pius II. Here
        sculptures by Michelangelo of    he presides at the
        saints Peter, Pius, Gregory and    betrothal of
        Paul (1501–4).           Frederick III
        9 Chapel of St John the Baptist  to Eleonora
                                 of Portugal.
       For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp569–73 and pp590–96


   346-347_EW_Italy.indd   346                               26/04/16   5:17 pm
     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Starsight template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v2.2)
     Date 23rd October 2012
     Size 125mm x 217mm
   343   344   345   346   347   348   349   350   351   352   353