Page 41 - Combat Aircraft (January 2020)
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provide a wide breadth of capabilities   mixed and matched to meet speci  c needs.
                          through diverse   eets of three, four, or   The primary gun pod used by Valkyrie
                          even upwards of six aircraft types, Valkyrie   is manufactured by Dillon Precision and
                          has instead chosen to focus solely on the   centered around the company’s proven
                          JTAC training niche, enabling it to build its   M134 7.62mm six-barrel minigun, with a
                            eet around a single type. Referencing the   magazine carrying up to 3,000 rounds of
           Inset: Valkyrie   decision of the Southwest Airlines founder   ammunition. Valkyrie owns a variety of
           fl ies with veteran
           JTAC instructors   to stick with a single-type   eet for ease of   rocket launchers and bomb racks capable
           in the back seats   acquisition, maintenance, and training,   of carrying multiple BDU-33s and other
           of the company’s   McCutchan said, ‘Herb Kelleher had it right.   practice bombs, allowing for numerous
           Tucanos. Having
           a sensor operator   Southwest Airlines   gured some stu   out,   con  gurations — absolutely ideal for
           who speaks the   and there’s no need to reinvent the wheel.   its trade.
           language and   It’s great for a couple of reasons. From                      pilot, who is going to be a CAS-centric
           understands                                   Building a better Tucano
           the training   the maintenance standpoint, it’s great.                       guy, someone who has come out of the
           objectives of the   When we modify the aircraft, we do them   While the Tucano, o  -the-shelf, provides   military with at least 1,500 hours in the
           JTAC instructor   identically, so there’s no di  erence there.   the reliability, safety, performance, and   attack or   ghter community, and with a
           on the ground
           expedites      We have economy of scale and volume.   endurance required of a CCAS platform,   CAS-centric background. A-10s, F/A-18Ds,
           communications   We also have commonality for training,   optimizing it for the mission necessitated   AV-8 Harriers, some of the [F-16] ‘Viper’
           and helps      so we don’t have pilots bouncing around   numerous modi  cations to transform   community — that’s our primary ground
           maximize training
           opportunities.   di  erent kinds of aircraft. Even places that   it from a trainer to a ground attack   for recruitment. Our chief pilot is Jack
           SSgt Tyler     have the same type of aircraft, those aircraft   thoroughbred. Valkyrie CEO Charlie   ‘Coach’ Allison — he’s got 4,400 hours in
           ‘Sherpa’ Burgett   — because of their age — will be all over   Keebaugh, an air force veteran who spent   the A-10 [all active-duty], and he retired
           is a retired USAF
           JTAC instructor,   the board in terms of what kinds of radios,   10 years as a special operations JTAC,   as an O-6 [Colonel], and has been doing
           bringing 13 years   instruments, and everything else you’re   explained the need to transition the   CAS continuously for more than 30 years.’
           of experience to   going to   nd in them.’    company’s Tucanos to attack aircraft: ‘In   McCutchan added, ‘All of our pilots are
           the job.
           Valkyrie Aero                                 order to have a successful training event,   former weapons school instructors, either
                          Tucano traits                  you need reliable aircraft that are out  tted   navy TOPGUN, air force weapons school,
                          Performance-wise, the Tucano gives   with all the technology that a JTAC needs to   or marine WTIs [weapons and tactics
                          Valkyrie a good match for JTAC training   exercise. He needs the aircraft to challenge   instructors].’
                          needs. Elaborating on what the aircraft   the technology that they have, so they’ll be   The back-seater is primarily a sensor
                          brings to the CCAS mission, McCutchan   able to work together.’  operator. Valkyrie’s aircrew working in
                          said, ‘The Tucano has great time on station   One of the primary upgrades Valkyrie   this role are all prior JTACs familiar with
                          — the loiter time is over three hours. Our   made to its Tucanos was the addition of the   training objectives and experienced in
                          attack speeds are within 100kt of an A-10,   L3 Wescam MX-15DiA sensor turret to the   talking with aircraft and other ground
                             and it can carry a lot of ammunition.’   EMB-312Fs. The MX-15 brings exceptional   units. ‘Our JTACs are a mix of marine and
                                Valkyrie’s Tucanos have the   capability, giving JTACs access — via a   air force veterans,’ McCutchan explained.
                                    capacity to carry up to   ROVER-compatible video downlink — to
                                       1,000kg (2,200lb) of   full-motion video up to a range of 10nm
                                          ordnance on    (18.5km). With day and night optics, a
                                          four hardpoints,   laser illuminator, and a laser designator,   TUCANO
                                         but the variety   the MX-15 enables Valkyrie’s Tucanos to
                          of weapons they can employ is just as   provide round-the-clock intelligence,   TECHS
                          important.                     surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR)
                           The Tucano can carry an impressive   services to JTACs on the ground, as well as
                          variety of free-fall bombs and forward-  the ability to designate targets for laser-  Valkyrie’s   eet is supported in-house
                                                                                          by a team of highly skilled aviation
                            ring ordnance. McCutchan explained,   guided weapons. The centerline mounting   maintenance professionals. Explaining
                          ‘We can carry a lot of weaponry on the   of the MX-15 mirrors that of the light attack   the company’s maintenance set-up,
                          aircraft for live ordnance training. We   Beechcraft AT-6 Wolverine and the Tucano’s   Todd McCutchan told Combat Aircraft,
                          can carry up to 6,000 rounds of 7.62mm   successor, the Embraer A-29 Super Tucano.   ‘All of our mechanics are prior military.
                                                                                          Since there’s really nobody in the
                          minigun ammunition, we carry up to   Centerline sensor mounting eliminates   US with Tucano experience, we’ve
                          12 BDUs [practice bombs], and up to 14   fuselage blanking, enabling Valkyrie’s   built that up in-house. We’re on our
                          2.75in rockets.’ The company’s literature   sensor operators to keep the system   second year of maintaining, as well
                          also indicates the capacity for .50-cal   pointed at whatever the JTACs need eyes   as modifying the aircraft, so we know
                          machine guns and 127mm rockets, plus   on, without the picture being masked by   it very well. We have a relationship
                                                                                          with Embraer, so we have some OEM
                          Mk81 (250lb) and Mk82 (500lb) general-  any portion of the aircraft.  [original equipment manufacturer]
                          purpose bombs.                                                  support as well. They’ve been very
                           Weapons loads are mission-speci  c   Crew concept and          supportive throughout the process.’
                             and driven entirely by the training   operator experience    In addition to Embraer, Valkyrie
                                requirements of the JTACs who   In the air, Valkyrie relies on crews of two   maintains relationships with other
                                                                                          OEMs of systems and components
                                    are being supported on   in the Tucano. According to McCutchan,   it uses, such as L3 Wescam, Dillion
                                       the ground, with   ‘All of our aircraft we operate with a   Precision, and Honeywell.
                                           ordnance being   two-crew concept. In the front seat is the

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