Page 54 - World of Animals - Issue #31
P. 54

THE LAZY











                                                             -NOT
                                                             -NOT- -
                                                SLOTH
                                                                SO
                                                                SO












                              The slow and steady sloth is known for taking its
                               time about everything, but there’s more to this

                                           tree-dweller than meets the eye

                                                              Words Alex Hoskins
                                 There are six sloth species, all of which are   sitting in tree branch forks than they do
                                 renowned for their slow pace. But having   hanging around. Their dangling limbs can
                                 been tarnished with a name that is one of the   be a weakness as well as a strength, as
                                 seven deadly sins, they have a reputation for   their arms and legs are so well adapted to
                                 laziness that just isn’t accurate.   hanging that sloths can’t walk or stand very
                                   The sloth family is split between   well, and instead drag themselves along with
                                 the Megalonychidae (two-toed) and    their claws. This causes problems when they
                                 Bradypodidae (three-toed) species, which   leave the trees for their weekly trip down to
                                 are separated by several characteristics.   ground level for a toilet break.
                                 The two-toed types can climb and hang   A sloth’s sight and hearing are not too

                                 vertically, but spend most of their time   sharp, but they find their way around using
                                 hanging from trees and vines horizontally.   touch. They spend most of their time alone,
                                 The three-toed species move in the same   living solitary lives, and are particularly
                                 way, using their limbs to hook on to branches   aggressive when they come across other
                                 and vines, but spend more of their time   sloths of the same sex.



             BROWN-THROATED
             THREE-TOED SLOTH
             Bradypus variegatus
             Class Mammalia



             Territory Central and South
             America
             Diet Foliage from trees and
             vines
             Lifespan 25-30 years
             Adult weight 4kg (8.75lb)
             Conservation Status

              LEAST CONCERN


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       054-057_WOA31_Sloths.indd   54                                                                                        02/03/2016   15:14
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