Page 82 - World of Animals - Issue #31
P. 82

Explore the Earth



              Bornean adventures












              Mulu Caves
              This World Heritage site is a breathtaking system
              of vast limestone caves. One of these, Clearwater
              Cave, is argued to be the biggest in the world by
              volume. The network is still being explored, with
              new passages uncovered each year.











             Equator Monument
             Pontianak, the capital of Indonesian Borneo, is the
             only city in the world to sit on the equator line, a fact
             it celebrates with this monument. Popular sites
             include mosques, museums and Sentarum Lake.











             Jellyfish Lake
             In Kakaban Island’s Jellyfish Lake you can get
             up close and personal with clouds of jellyfish,
             made up of four species that have evolved without
             stingers, as they have no natural predators.




                                                   Hang with the orangutan


                                                   Orangutans are Asia’s only native great apes. Cut off from their
                                                   (now extinct) mainland relatives thousands of years ago, Borneo’s
                                                   orangutans adapted to forest life, their long arms allowing them to
             Sarawak longhouse
             For a glimpse at the reality of remote jungle life   swing through the canopy as fast as you could run on the floor below.
             you can book a stay with the Iban tribe, who live   Cumbersome on land, orangutans spend around 90 per cent of
             in communal shacks on stilts. Many families will   their lives in the treetops, where they feast on fruits such as durians
             share one long building divided into rooms.  and lychees. They play an important role in the rainforest, dispersing
                                                   seeds through their dung and enabling sunlight to penetrate the thick
                                                   canopies when they break off branches to build their nests.
                                                    Visitors hoping to catch a glimpse of wild Borneo’s poster child are
                                                   spoilt for choice. The most hassle-free (but somewhat artificial) way
                                                   is to visit one of the island’s many rehabilitation centres. Semenggoh
                                                   Wildlife Centre, in Sarawak, Malaysia, is one of the more ethically-
                                                   minded, geared towards reintroducing captive or injured orangutans
                                                   into the wild. Here you can watch them socialise and feed from a
                                                   viewing platform at a safe distance.
             Cat City                               More intrepid explorers may prefer to visit national parks where
             Sarawak’s largest city is Kuching, which translates   sightings of wild orangutans are possible, if not always guaranteed;
             as ‘cat’ in the Malay language. As a result, statues   Kinabatangan Wildlife Sanctuary and Danum Valley, both in Sabah,
             and museums throughout the city have taken on a
             feline theme.                         Malaysia, are popular options.


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       080-087_ExploreTheEarthBorneo.indd   82                                                                               02/03/2016   16:18
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