Page 85 - World of Animals - Issue #31
P. 85

Float past false gharials                                                           Borneo’s


              If you embark on a river safari   gharial mainly eats fish, but is                   brilliant bugs

              along the peat-swamp forests   known to prey on proboscis
              of the Kinabatangan, you might   monkeys who mistime their
              see this crocodile’s slender   daring leaps across branches
              snout breach the surface. The   that overhang the water.





                                                                                                  Rajah Brooke’s birdwing

                                                                                                  Malaysia’s national butterfly has a 17-centimetre (6.7-

                                                                                                  inch) wingspan that makes it a powerful flyer. It can
                                                                                                  cross a river in just three or four wing beats.









                                                                                                  Whip scorpion
                                                                                                  Breathe easy; it’s not a true scorpion, and its whip-like

                                                                                                  tail doesn’t have a stinger. You may get a whiff of vinegar
                                                                                                  when they spray acid from glands in their abdomen.









              Look out for red leaf monkeys

                                                                                                  Rhinoceros beetle
              Meet Borneo’s other charismatic red   and several females and infants. In all,   ABOVE  Found only in Borneo’s rainforests, these cantankerous
              primate. This territorial monkey can be   Borneo is home to ten different primate   Look up to spot   beetles are pound-for-pound the strongest animals

              found in lowland forests, where it feeds   species. The Danum Valley Conservation   these monkeys   going, capable of liƒing 850 times their body weight.
              on seeds, fruit and flowers. It lives in small   Centre in Sabah is one of a handful of   as they rarely

                                                                                    come down from
              groups typically consisting of a single male   areas where all ten co-exist.  the trees
                                                       Soak up rays with


                                                       the mini Malayan

                                                       sun bears                                  Violin beetle
                                                                                                  Resembling a dead leaf from afar, this forest-dwelling
                                                                                                  beetle’s flattened body allows it to hide between layers

                                                       Taking its name from the crescent-shaped marking   of large fungi.
                                                       on its chest, the world’s smallest bear has a wide,
                                                       short muzzle that makes it slightly dog-like in
                                                       appearance. Like so many of Borneo’s mammals,
                                                       the sun bear has adapted itself for life in the trees,
                                                       with feet turned slightly inwards and thick claws
                                                       that allow it to both climb and rip bark apart in
                                                       search of food. They are particularly fond of honey
                                                       and the gaping holes they tear in trees while they
                                                       hunt for it often become homes for hornbills and

                                                       flying squirrels. The bears also disperse seeds and
                                                ABOVE  control termite numbers in the forest.     Giant forest ant
                                         Sun bears can slurp   Sun bears are reclusive animals but Sabah   There are more than 700 species of ant in Borneo
                                          up honey with their   boasts the Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Centre,

                                      impressively long tongues                                   nd these make up about five per cent of the global
                                                       where they can be readily seen.            population, The giant forest ant is just one of these.
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       080-087_ExploreTheEarthBorneo.indd   85                                                                               02/03/2016   17:29
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