Page 121 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Sicily
P. 121

SOUTHWESTERN  SICIL Y      119


                                               Nearby, Porto Empedocle was
                                               once an important outlet for the
                                               mining activity in the interior. In
                                               the old harbour is the Bastione di
                                               Carlo V (Rampart of Charles V),
                                               while there is a constant bustle
                                               of fishing boats around the more
                                               industrialized area.
                                                 Heading north from Agrigento
                                               and turning off SS189 at the
                                               Comitini crossroads, 2 kilo metres
                                               (1 mile) of dirt road to the south
                                               takes you to a place famous for a
                                               curious geological phenomenon:
                                               little volcano-shaped cones
       The arched coupled windows in the Convento di Santo Spirito (1295)  known as the Vulcanetti di
                                               Macalube emit methane gas
       Purgatory), a network of   Gothic portal and rose window.   bubbles and brackish mud in a
       underground conduits built in   For many centuries the church   lunar land scape made sterile by
       the 5th century BC by Greek   was the most important in    this pseudo-volcanic activity.
       architects to supply water to   the Agrigento area and was
       the various quarters of the city.  known as the Badia Grande.    E Museo Archeologico
                           In the 18th century the nave   Regionale
       R Convento di Santo Spirito  was decorated with lavish   Contrada San Nicola. Tel 0922- 401
       Salita Santo Spirito. Open daily.  stuccowork that mirrors the   565. Open 9am–7:30pm Tue–Sat,
       This abbey complex is of   shapes of the church; the    9am–1:30pm Mon, Sun & hols. &
       ancient origin. The church and   motif is also developed in   Part of the Convento di San
       adjacent Cistercian monastery   sculpted panels.  Nicola and located in a pano-
       were founded in the 13th     Next to the church is the   ramic spot that affords beautiful
       century by the Countess   monastery, now city property,   views over the Valley of the
 Vulcanetti di  Prefoglio of the powerful   where the cloister is well    Temples (see pp120–21), this
 Cathedral and  Macalube
 Museo Diocesano  VIA PLEBIS REA  Chiaramonte family. They   worth a visit. The impressive   interesting archaeological
            were altered several   chapterhouse is lined with   museum shows material recov-
 VIA DUOMO
 San Lorenzo  VIA  GIOENI  times, particularly   Gothic arcades.  ered from excavations around
 VIA IMERA
 Teatro  Museo   PIAZZA  VIA CICERONE  the façade, which,   P Piazza Vittorio Emanuele  Agrigento. Among the items on
 VITTORIO
 Pirandello  Civico Santo   EMANUELE  however, still   display are a remark able Attic
 Spirito
 Santo Spírito
 PIAZZA  VIA ATENEA  maintains a   This large, lively, traffic-filled   vase, the Crater of Dionysus, and
 VIA GARIBALDI  SINATRA
 VIA S.  VIA MINERVA       square connects the old town   the marble statue of a young
 F RANCESCO
 PIAZZA                    of Agrigento with the newer   athlete known as the Ephebus
 VIA EMPEDOCLE
 MARCONI
 Train Station  VIA GIOVANNI XXIII  part, which developed during   of Agrigento.
                           the 19th century. The two areas,
 VIA    ESSENETO
 VIA CALLICRATIDE          Girgenti to the west and Rupe   P Birthplace of Pirandello
      VI AL E D E L L A   VIT T ÓR I A
                           Atenea to the east, were once   Contrada Kaos, SS 115. Tel 0922-511
 V I A   M A N Z O N I
                           separated by a valley that    826. Open 9am–1pm, 2:30–7pm
       VIA F. CRISPI
    V I A    U. LA MALFA
                      San Biagio  was filled in during the late    daily. &
  VIA PE TRARC A
                 VIA DEMETRA
                           19th century, blocking what
        Museo
        Archeologico       was traditionally known as
        Regionale
                           “Empedocles’ opening”, through
    San Nicola             which the north wind passed,
           Hellenistic     cooling the valley below.
             V I A   D E L   T E M P L I  Environs
          Roman Quarter
 Temple of                 Towards the sea is the parish
 Olympian Zeus
 Temple of  PIAZZALE  Temple of  of Kaos, near Villaseta, worth
 Castor and Pollux  DI TEMPLI  Concord  visiting to see the Birthplace
   VIA SACRA     Temple of
 Tomb of         Hera      of Luigi Pirandello, the house
 Theron  Temple
 of Heracles               of the great dramatist and
            SS 115
                           novelist and Nobel Prize for
 V a l l e             d e i               T e m p l i
                           Literature winner; it is now a
    Temple of              museum (see pp26 & 29). The
    Asclepius
                           urn containing Pirandello’s
  Hypsas
                           ashes can be found in a crack
 PORTO EMPEDOCLE,          in a rock next to an old fallen   The eerie landscape of the Vulcanetti
 KAOS
                           pine, facing the sea.  di Macalube
                                               For keys to map symbols see back flap
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