Page 80 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Sicily
P. 80

78      P ALERMO  AREA  B Y  AREA

       6 Catacombe dei     arcades, which once enclosed   1180. It too stood in a
       Cappuccini          small double lancet windows,   large park, the Genoardo,
                           lend it elegance. Two square   surrounded by an artificial
       Via Cappuccini. Tel 091­652 41 56    towers stand on the   pond, and served as a pavilion
       or 329­415 04 62. Open 9am–12:30pm,   short sides of the   in which to spend the hot
       3–5:30pm. Closed Oct–Mar:    castle. On the   afternoons. This palace was
       Sun pm.  &
                                  ground floor is the   so famous that Boccaccio
                                 Sala della Fontana   used it as the setting for one
       The catacombs of the     (Fountain Hall), one    of the tales in the Decameron
       Capuchins contain         of the rooms with    (Day 5, no 6).
       the bodies – some         a cross plan and     The rectangular construction
       mummified, others         exedrae (semicircular   acquires rhythm and move­
       skeletons – of the         recess) on three   ment from the pointed blind
       prelates and well­         sides. The cross    arcading. The interior ran
       to­do citizens of          vault above is   around an atrium that may
       Palermo. They are          connected to the   have been open to the air.
       divided according          side recesses by   The recesses under the small
       to sex, profession         means of a series    towers originally would have
       and social standing,     of muqarnas (small   housed fountains.
       wearing their best       stalactite vaults typical
       clothes, some of         of Arab architecture).
       which are moth­         Along the walls is a fine   9 Villa Giulia
       eaten. Visitors can    mosaic frieze. Water   Via Abramo Lincoln.
       see the cells            gushing from the
       where the corpses   Embalmed body in   fountain runs along a   Despite its name, the Villa Giulia
       were put to dry.    the crypt  gutter from the wall to   is not a house but an impressive
       At the end of the        the pave ment and   Italianate garden designed in
       stairway is the body of the first   then pours into two square fish   1778 outside the city walls by
       friar “buried” here, Fra’ Silvestro   ponds. The air vents channelled   Nicolò Palma and then enlarged
       da Gubbio, who died in 1599.   the warm air towards the Sala   in 1866. It was named after
       In 1881, interment in the   della Fontana, where it then   Giulia Avalos Guevara, wife of
       catacombs ceased, but on   became cooler. The second   the viceroy, and was the city’s
       display in the Cappella dell’   floor of the palace is home to   first public park. Its square plan
       Addolorata is the body of a   the Museo d’Arte Islamia.  is divided by roads decorated
       little girl who died in 1920            with statues, such as the marble
       and was so skilfully embalmed           image of the “Genius of Palermo”
       that she seems asleep. In the   8 La Cuba   and the statues representing
       outdoor cemetery behind the   Corso Calatafimi 100. Tel 091­590 299.   Glory Vanquishing Envy and
       catacombs is the tomb of   Open 9am–6:30pm Mon–Sat,   Abundance Driving Out Famine.
       Giuseppe di Lampedusa.  8am–1pm Sun & hols. &  The roads converge centrally in
                                               an area with four Pompeian­style
       7 Castello della    William II ordered this   niches by Giuseppe Damiani
                           magnificent Fatimite­style
                                               Almeyda decorated with frescoes
       Zisa                Norman palace       in great need of restoration.
                           to be built in
       Piazza Zisa 1. Tel 091­652 02 69.
       Open 9am–7pm Mon–Sat, 9am–
       1:30pm Sun & hols. Museo d’Arte
       Islamica: Open same as the Castello
       della Zisa. &
       This remarkable palace, built
       in 1165–7, once overlooked a
       pond and was surrounded by
       a large park with many streams
       and fish ponds. Sadly, the Zisa
       Castle now stands in the middle
       of an ugly fringe area of Palermo.
       After years of neglect, the castle
       has now been restored and
       once again merits the name
       given to it by the Arabs – aziz,
       or splendid. The handsome
       exterior gives the impression of   The distinctive Fatimite architecture of La Cuba, used by Boccaccio as the setting for one of
       a rectangular fortress; the blind   the tales in the Decameron
       For hotels and restaurants in this area see p202 and pp210–11


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