Page 226 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Europe
P. 226

224      FR ANCE  AND   THE  L OW  C OUNTRIES


                           cathedral are two triptychs by   equipped with period furniture,
                           Antwerp’s most famous son,   his studio, and the kunst-kamer,
                           Peter Paul Rubens (1577–1640).  or art gallery, where he exhibited
                             The narrow, winding streets of   both his own and other artists’
                           the old town are lined with fine   work and entertained friends
                           medieval guildhalls, such as the   and wealthy patrons.
                           Vleeshuis, or Meat Hall, once
                           occupied by the Butchers’ Guild.   E Koninklijk Museum voor
                           Dating from the early 16th   Schone Kunsten
                           century, it is built in alternate   Leopold de Waelplaats 1–9. Tel 03-224
                           stripes of stone and brick, giving it   9550. v 8. Closed for renovations
                           a streaky bacon-like appearance.  until 2017.
                             When Rubens died in 1640,   E Rubenshuis
                           he was buried in the family’s   Wapper 9–11. Tel 03-201 1555.
                           chapel at the lovely sandstone   @ 22, 25, 26. v 4, 7, 8, 10, 11.
                           Sint Jacobskerk (1491–1656),   Open 10am–5pm Tue–Sun.
                           also located in the old town.  Closed public hols. & 7
                             One of the most prestigious
       Bronze statue of Silvius Brabo in Antwerp’s   of Antwerp’s many museums is   3 Bruges
       Grote Markt         the Koninklijk Museum voor
       2 Antwerp           Schone Kunsten, which houses   See pp226–8.
                           an impressive collection of
       * 500,000. k £ @ n 13    ancient and modern art. Works
       Grote Markt (03-232 0103).    from the 17th century include
       ∑ visitantwerpen.be  masterpieces by the “Antwerp
                           Trio” of van Dyck (1599–1641),
       In the Middle Ages, Antwerp   Jordaens (1593–1678), and
       was a thriving hub of the   Rubens. More modern exhibits
       European cloth trade, and the   include works by the Surrealist
       principal port of the Duchy of   René Magritte (1898–1967)
       Brabant. Today, it is the main city  and Rik Wouters (1882–1916).
       of Flemish-speaking Belgium,   During renovations which will
       and the center of the   last until 2017, major works
       international diamond trade.  will be on display at various
         At the heart of the city’s old   locations across the city.
       medieval district is the Grote     Other museums of note are
       Markt. The Brabo Fountain, at    the Diamond Museum and the
       its center, has a statue of the   Museum Plantin-Moretus,
       soldier Silvius Brabo, said to    which is devoted to the early
       be the nephew of Julius Caesar.   years of printing and celebrates
       The square is overlooked by the   the achievements of Antwerp’s   Stone gatehouse of Ghent’s medieval
       ornately gabled Stadhuis (Town   most successful printer,   Het Gravensteen
       Hall), built in 1564, and the   Christopher Plantin.  4 Ghent
       Gothic Onze Lieve Vrouwe     Rubenshuis was Rubens’
       Kathedraal (Cathedral of Our   home and studio for the last    * 240,000. £ @ v n Sint-
       Lady), which dates back to 1352.   30 years of his life. A tour takes   Veerleplein 5 (09-266 5660).
       Among the paintings inside the   you around his living quarters,   ∑ visitgent.be
                                               The heart of Ghent’s historic
                                               center was built in the 13th and
                                               14th centuries, when the city
                                               prospered as a result of the
                                               cloth trade. The closure of vital
                                               canal links in 1648, however,
                                               led to a decline in the town’s
                                               fortunes. In the 18th and 19th
                                               centuries Ghent flourished again
                                               as a major industrial center.
                                                 Dominating the old medieval
                                               quarter is the imposing Het
                                               Gravensteen, or Castle of the
                                               Counts. Parts of the castle,
       Jacob Jordaens’s joyous As the Old Sang, the Young Play Pipes (1638), in the Koninklijk   once the seat of the Counts
       Museum voor Schone Kunsten, Antwerp     of Flanders, date back to the
       For hotels and restaurants see p234 and p235


   224-225_EW_Europe.indd   224                             14/07/16   10:14 am
   221   222   223   224   225   226   227   228   229   230   231