Page 434 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Europe
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432      IT AL Y  AND  GREECE

       Travel Information                      enjoyable way to negotiate the
                                               narrow streets of historic town
       Italy has transportation systems of varying efficiency, from   centers. Trams still run in some
       the modern road, bus, and rail networks of the north to the   cities such as Milan and Rome.
       slower and more antiquated systems of the south. Numerous   Taxis must be met at official
       airlines operate flights to the country’s major airports.   taxi stands or reserved by
                                               telephone; in theory, you
       Highways are good, but busy at weekends and peak periods,   cannot hail a taxi in the street.
       and delays are common at Alpine passes. Train travel is     Most Italian cities and towns
       inexpensive and services generally frequent, although they   have a bus system which is
       can be overcrowded during local holidays. The major Italian   inexpensive, comprehensive,
       cities have a number of transportation options and that most   and as efficient as traffic will
       suited to the tourist varies from place to place: the bus is   allow. Bus stops are known as
                                               fermate, and buses (autobus)
       more practical in Rome and the metro in Milan.  usually run from about 6am to
                                               midnight. Train stations are
                           Sicily, and the Amalfi Coast.   invariably linked to the city
       Flying to Italy
                           Several firms organize fly-drive   centers by shuttle buses. Tickets
       Flight destinations and routes   packages. In winter, ski   (biglietti) must usually be bought
       change frequently, but United   packages to many Alpine   before boarding the bus, and
       Airlines, Delta, and American   resorts are available. Specialty   are available from kiosks, bars,
       Airlines all operate regular   walking, gastronomy, and art   and tabacchi (tobacconists).
       flights to Italy from the United   tours are increasingly common.  Buses are boarded via the front
       States. Air Canada flies from           and rear doors and exited via
       several Canadian airports, and          the central doors. Tickets are
       Qantas has flights from various   Domestic Flights  validated by being punched
       Australian airports to Rome.  Alitalia, Air One, and Ryanair run   in machines on board.
         Alitalia offers regular services   regular services between many
       to the United States and Europe.   Italian cities. Long-haul
       It may be more convenient and   passengers can transfer    Getting Around Venice
       less expensive for long-haul   to domestic flights in Rome    The water buses (vaporetti) are
       passengers to take a budget   and Milan.  an entertaining form of public
       flight to London, Frankfurt, Paris,     As internal flights can be   transportation in Venice,
       or Amsterdam before continuing   expensive, and busy at peak   although most journeys within
       their journey to Italy from there.   periods, trains are a good   the city can easily be covered
       Meridiana also has direct flights   alternative. Flights to airports    on foot. The main route for the
       to Italy from New York.  in the north can be disrupted   water buses is the Grand Canal.
         Low-cost airlines easyJet    by fog in the winter.  They also link the city to the
       and Ryanair offer flights from          islands in the lagoon. Tickets
       various UK airports to numerous   Traveling in Cities  can be purchased from kiosks
       Italian destinations according          at each stop, and the main
       to the season.      Milan and Rome both have    routes run every 10 to 20
         Rome’s Leonardo da Vinci   a metro system known as la   minutes until early evening.
       (Fiumicino) and Milan’s   metropolitana (metro for short).   For general inquiries, contact
       Malpensa are the key airports   Rome’s network amounts to just   the ACTV Information Office.
       for long-haul flights into Italy.   two lines – A and B – which     Gondolas are a luxury form
       Milan’s Linate airport handles   converge at Stazione Termini, the  of transportation. Sharing can
       European flights.   city’s central train station. Several   make it cheaper. Before
                           stations are useful for key sights,   boarding, agree on a price
                           but the system is designed for   with the gondolier. Traghetti
       Charters and        commuters and carriages are   (gondola ferries), on the other
       Package Deals
                           usually stiflingly hot in summer.   hand, are an inexpensive,
       Package holidays to Italy are   A third metro line is under   convenient way of crossing
       usually less costly than traveling   construction, with the first   the Grand Canal.
       independently, unless you are   stretch open in 2014.    For those with sufficient
       on a tight budget and are     Milan has three principal lines   funds, the most practical means
       prepared to make use of youth   – MM1 (the red line), MM2   of traveling around Venice is
       hostels and campsites. Rome,   (green), and MM3 (yellow) –   by water taxi. These motor-
       Florence, and Venice are often   that give easy access to the   boats run from 16 water taxi
       offered as separate or linked   city’s main sights.  ranks and can reach the airport
       package deals, and many     Cars are a liability in all city   in 20 minutes. Extra charges are
       operators have packages to   centers and many have a large   made for luggage, waiting,
       Tuscany and Umbria, the    limited-traffic zone. Walking is   night service, and calling out
       Lakes, the Riviera, Naples,    usually the easiest and most   a taxi.




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