Page 482 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Europe
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480      IT AL Y  AND  GREECE

       Travel Information                       Rail Travel
                                                Greece’s rail network is
       During the tourist season (late June–early September),    operated by the state­owned
       there are countless international flights bringing millions    OSE (Organismós Sidirodrómon
       of vacationers to the shores of Greece, especially from    Elládos). Limited to the mainland,
       the colder parts of northern Europe and North America.    it is fairly skeletal by European
                                                standards, even more so
       Traveling within Greece is easy enough. While many of    following the elimination of
       the larger islands can be reached from the mainland by   many services. Remaining
       plane, there are ferry routes to even the remotest   routes include Athens–
       destinations. Greece’s extensive bus network serves    Thessaloníki and Athens–
       virtually everywhere, from the largest city to the tiniest   Kalampáka (Metéora). First­ and
       community. Renting a car or motorcycle is another    second­class tickets are less
                                                expensive than the equivalent
       popular way of exploring the country.    bus journey, but services tend
                                                to be slower. Though more
                                                costly, tickets for intercity
       Flying to Greece
                           and mostly operate between   express trains are worth it for
       There are around 20 interna­  May and October. Tickets    the time they save. OSE is
       tional airports in Greece that can   are sold by travel agencies   scheduled for privatization
       be reached directly from Europe.   either as part of an all­inclusive   under the terms of Greece’s
       Crete, Rhodes, Kos, Santoríni,   package tour or as a flight­   financial program, and its
       Mýkonos, and Corfu among the   only deal.  continued existence is in doubt.
       islands, and Athens and
       Thessaloníki on the main land,
       handle both charter and   Domestic Flights  Traveling by Bus
       scheduled flights. The other   Internal flights in Greece,   International buses connect
       international airports can only be   including to or between the   Greece with eastern Europe;
       reached directly by charter flights.  islands, are run by Aegean   there are no longer any services
         Direct scheduled flights    Airlines, its subsidiary Olympic   to northwestern Europe.
       from London to Athens and   Air, Crete­based Sky Express,     Within Greece, the long­
       Thessaloníki are operated    Thessaloníki­based Astra   distance bus network is
       by Aegean Airlines, British   Airlines, and Ryanair. Fares    extensive, with buses stopping
       Airways, Ryanair, and easyJet.   for domestic flights, if booked   at least once a day at even the
       From outside Europe, all   long enough in advance, can   remotest destinations, and
       scheduled flights to Greece   cost hardly more than a ferry   frequent express services on
       arrive in Athens, and only a few   trip to the island in question,    all the major routes.
       airlines offer direct flights. US   or a bus journey through      From Athens there are regular
       Airways and Delta Air Lines   the mainland.   departures to all the larger
       operate direct flights daily             mainland towns, apart from
       from the US.                             those in Macedonia and Thrace,
         Flights from Australia are   Getting Around Athens  which are served by buses from
       indirect, generally with one of   Athens has a network of buses,   Thessaloníki. Athens’ Terminal A
       the gulf­state airlines, or via   trolley buses, and trams, in   serves Epirus, Macedonia, the
       Bangkok or Singapore.  addition to a metro system.   Peloponnese, and the Ionian
         Athens’ international airport,   Buses are inexpensive, but can   islands of Corfu, Kefalloniá,
       Eléfthérios Venizélos, is located   be very slow, as well as   Lefkáda, and Zákynthos.
       27 km (17 miles) northeast of the   crowded. Tickets for buses and   Terminal B serves most
       center. There are four 24­hour   trams must be purchased in   destinations in central Greece,
       bus services from the city    advance; few períptera (street   including Delphi.
       to the airport: the X93 from   kiosks) stock them any longer,
       Kifisos intercity bus station    so they are most reliably   Traveling by Car
       (65 mins); the X95 from Plateía   obtained in metro stations.
       Syntágmatos (80 mins); the X96   Tickets are valid for all means    On the mainland there are
       from Piraeus (90 mins); and the   of urban transport (buses,   express highways between
       X97 from Elliniko metro station   metro, and tram) and are valid   Athens, Thessaloníki, Vólos,
       (45 mins). Metro line 3 runs from   for 70 minutes from   and Pátra. These roads are
       Syntagma to the airport.  cancellation, allowing at least   very fast, but expensive tolls are
                           one transfer.        charged for their use. There has
                             Since most of the major    been much upgrading of the
       Charters and        sights in the city center are   roads on the islands, but they
       Package Deals
                           within walking distance of one   are still often poorly surfaced,
       Charter flights to Greece are   another, you can avoid using   particularly in more
       nearly all from within Europe,   public transportation.  remote areas.



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