Page 494 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Europe
P. 494

492      GERM AN Y ,  A USTRIA ,  AND  SWITZERLAND


       Germany, Austria, and
       Switzerland at a Glance
                                                              Kiel
       Europe’s three main German-speaking countries occupy
       a broad swathe of Europe stretching from the Alps to the   Lübeck      Rostock
       North Sea and the Baltic. Germany has many great cities,
       the former capitals of the small states that made up   Hamburg
       Germany under the Holy Roman Empire. It also has
       beautiful countryside, rivers, and forests. Austria’s main
       attractions are the former imperial capital Vienna, the    Bremen
       river Danube, and its mountains. More than half of
       Switzerland, which also has important French- and    Hanover         Potsdam   Berlin
       Italian-speaking regions, is mountainous, dominated
       by its permanently snow-capped Alpine peaks.   Münster               Magdeburg


                                            Essen   Dortmund                    Leipzig
                                                                Kassel
                                                 Düsseldorf                            Dresden
                                                Cologne     GERMANY                Chemnitz
                                                            (see pp494–551)
                                                    Koblenz
                                                          Frankfurt
                                                          am Main
                                                                           Bayreuth
                                            Trier  Mainz
                                                              Würzburg
                                                                          Nuremberg
       The Rhine Valley (see pp530–31) attracts hordes    Stuttgart
       of visitors in summer, drawn by the beautiful
       scenery, medieval and mock-medieval castles,                                      Linz
       and Germany’s finest white wines. You can either       Ulm
       tour by car or take a river cruise from cities such   Freiburg        Munich                Vienna
       as Mainz and Koblenz.                         im Breisgau
                                                                                      Salzburg
                                                    Basel
                                                                           Innsbruck     AUSTRIA
                                                          Zürich                        (see pp552–75)  Graz
                                                   Bern
                                                    SWITZERLAND                      Klagenfurt
                                              Lausanne  (see pp576–95)
                                           Geneva






       The Swiss Alps (see pp583–8) are a popular
       destination all year round: in winter for the
       skiing and other winter sports, in summer
       for the excellent walking or simply for the
       crisp, clean air and unrivaled scenery.

                                                0 km   100
                                                0 miles     100
         The Schreckhorn looming large over a valley in the Bernese Alps, Switzerland



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