Page 72 - Forbes - USA (March 2020)
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T H E   FO R B E S   F I N T EC H   5 0

              fry speculators would pay 90% less, but they’d be
              dealing with a firm that mostly inhabits the shad-                D I V V Y  H O M E S  Ì           FAT T M E R C H A N T   Ì
              owy world of offshore finance. Malta-based Bi-
                                                                                SAN FRANCISCO                     ORLANDO, FLORIDA
              nance has only a small presence in the U.S.
                                                                                 REAL ESTATE                      PAYMENTS
                 Serious  traders  get  a  better  deal.  They  use
                                                                                A digital take on rent-to-own,    Bundles online and in-store
              Coinbase Pro, a different platform that replicates
                                                                                Divvy buys homes that clients     credit-card processing and
              the bid-and-ask order book of a stock exchange;
                                                                                select and becomes their land-    sales analysis into one monthly
              here the combined buyer and seller commission
                                                                                lord, allowing 2% upfront fee     subscription service that it says
      70      ranges from 1% for small trades down to 0.07%                     and part of rent to be turned     costs small businesses 30% to
              at the $100 million level.                                        into a down payment later.        40% less than traditional per-
                 Somewhat  more  than  half  of  Coinbase  Pro’s                Now in six markets.               transaction charges.
       T
       S      trading  volume  comes  from  algorithmic  trad-
       I                                                                        FUNDING: $66 million; latest      FUNDING: $18 million; latest
       L      ing. Furious trading doesn’t look socially produc-                                       1
                                                                                valuation of $163 million         valuation of $140 million
       E
       H      tive, but it lubricates the capital markets. Bid/ask              BONA FIDES: Receiving 10,000      BONA FIDES: Processed $2.3
       T      spreads on bitcoins, now worth $9,300 apiece,                     applications a month              billion in transactions in 2019

       •
              are measured in dimes. In percentage terms, the                   COFOUNDER & CEO:                  COFOUNDERS: CEO Suneera
       E
       D      crypto spread competes with the spread on the                     Adena Hefets, 33                  Madhani, 32; president Sal
       I                                                                                                          Rehmetullah, 30 (Madhani’s
       U      very liquid SPDR S&P 500 ETF.                                                                       brother); CTO Jacques Fun, 34;
       G
                 The  trouble  with  commission  income  is  that                                                 chief strategy officer Lyndsey
       T                                                                                                          Lang, 27
       N      it’s  extremely  sensitive  to  crypto  prices.  When
       E
       M      bitcoin collapses, as it did in 2018, trading vol-
       T      ume  shrinks  and  the  dollar  revenue  from  each
       S                                                                                                          F I N I X  Ì
       E      coin goes down.
       V                                                                                                          SAN FRANCISCO
       N         So Coinbase is trying to create stable revenue
       I
              streams to balance out the commissions. A big                                                       PAYMENTS
              one, says Alesia Haas, the company’s chief finan-                                                   Gives companies more control
              cial officer, is coming from a custody operation                                     ADENA HEFETS   over their payment processing,
              for institutional clients. This digital warehouse,                                                  which helps them to keep more
              greatly  expanded  by  Coinbase’s  acquisition  last                                                of the processing fees mer-
              August  of  Xapo’s  institutional  business,  holds               E TH O S  Ì                       chants pay.
              $8 billion of bitcoins and other cryptocurrencies.                                                  FUNDING: $55 million
                 A  new  revenue  source  is  “staking.”  Here,  the            SAN FRANCISCO                     BONA FIDES: More than
                                                                                                                  50 customers, including
              holder of certain coins, such as tezos and EOS,                    INSURANCE                        Lightspeed, a Canadian
              collects fees for confirming transactions on the                  Uses predictive technology to     company that processes $17
              network.  There  is  no  electricity-gobbling  busy-              quote term life insurance rates   billion a year in transactions
              work  calculation  as  with  bitcoin,  but  some  fi-             in about 10 minutes via app.      COFOUNDERS: CEO Richie Serna,
              nesse is needed, because messing up the recipe                    It verifies data with medical      32; Sean Donovan, 37
              causes the player’s stake to be confiscated. Coin-                and pharmacy records, requir-
                                                                                ing no exam for most buyers.
              base handles the details and splits stake revenue                                                            Ì
                                                                                FUNDING: $107 million; latest     H I P P O
              with its customers. It’s rather like a stockbroker
                                                                                valuation of $450 million
                                                                                                       1
                                                                                                                  PALO ALTO, CALIFORNIA
                                                                                BONA FIDES: Licensed in every
                                                                                                                  INSURANCE
                                                                                state except New York
                                                                                                                  Using public data, satellite
                                                                                COFOUNDERS: CEO Peter Colis,
                                                                                30; CTO Lingke Wang, 29           imagery and smart home de-
                                                                                                                  vices such as water-leak and
                              Money Moves 2020                                                                    motion detectors, home insur-
                   TURN YOUR HSA INTO AN INVESTMENT FUND                        E V E R L E D G E R  Ì            ance agent Hippo streamlines
                                                                                                                  the application process and
                 One of the best-kept secrets about Health Savings              LONDON                            minimizes claims. It’s currently
                 Accounts is that they can be used as investment ac-
                 counts. If you’re covered by an eligible high-deduct-           BLOCKCHAIN & BITCOIN             licensed in 21 states and aims
                 ible health insurance plan, you can contribute up to           Has developed a blockchain to     to be nationwide by year’s end.
                  $3,550 for an individual or $7,100 for a family to an         track goods from raw-materials
                 HSA for 2020, reducing your taxable income by that                                               FUNDING: $209 million; latest
                  amount. Of course, HSA withdrawals are tax-free               source to sales.                  valuation of $1 billion
                 when used to pay for medical expenses. But healthy                                               BONA FIDES: Premiums grew
                  or wealthy HSA holders should invest and grow the             FUNDING: $20 million; latest      fivefold last year
                 stash tax-free to be used for medical costs in retire-         valuation of $100 million
                  ment. Fidelity and Fintech 50 member Lively offer             BONA FIDES: First application     COFOUNDERS: CEO Assaf Wand,
                                                                                                                  45; CTO Eyal Navon, 39
                investor-friendly HSA platforms. Fidelity offers mutual         tracks 2 million diamonds
                funds plus commission-free trading of U.S. stocks and
                ETFs. Lively provides no-fee access to TD Ameritrade,           FOUNDER & CEO: Australian
                                                                                Leanne Kemp, 47
                     which also offers free online trading. —A.E.

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