Page 83 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - The Netherlands
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OUDE  ZIJDE      81


       q Stadhuis–         w Waterlooplein     figures depicted on the gable
       Muziektheater       Map 5 B2. v 9, 14. q Waterlooplein.   stones of the original building.
                           Market: Open 9am–5pm Mon–Fri,   These are now set into the
       Waterlooplein 22. Map 5 B2. v 4,        rear wall.
       9, 14. q Waterlooplein. Stadhuis:    8:30am–5pm Sat.    The church was restored in
       Tel 020-6241111. Open 8:30am–   The Waterlooplein dates from   1990, its twin wooden towers
       4pm Mon–Fri (free concerts Sep–May:   1882, when two canals were   painted to look like sandstone.
       12:30pm Tue). Muziektheater: Tel 020-
       6255455. See Entertainment pp150–51.   filled in to create a market   It is now used for exhibitions,
       7 8 ∑ hetmuziektheater.nl  square. The site was originally   public meetings and concerts.
                           known as Vlooyenburg, an
       Few buildings in Amsterdam   artificial island built in the 17th
       caused as much controversy as   century to house Jewish settlers.
       the new Stadhuis (city hall) and   The original market disappeared
       Muziektheater (opera house).   during World War II when most
       Nicknamed the “Stopera” by   of the Jewish residents of
       protesters, the plan required    Amsterdam were transported
       the destruction of dozens of   east by the Nazis. After the war,
       medieval houses, which were   a popular flea market grew up
       virtually all that remained of    in its place, and today the
       the original Jewish quarter,    northern end of the square still
       and the temporary relocation    hosts a lively mix of stalls.
       of a popular market. This led
       to running battles between   e Mozes en   The central hall in the Grote Synagoge,
       squatters and the police.               which opened in 1671
         The building, completed    Aäronkerk   r Joods Historisch
       in 1988, is a huge confection    Waterlooplein 205. Map 5 B2.
       of red brick, marble and    Tel 020-6221305. v 9, 14.    Museum
       glass. A mural illustrating the   q Waterlooplein. Closed to the   Jonas Daniel Meijerplein 2–4.
       Normaal Amsterdams Peil is   public except for exhibitions.  Map 5 B2. Tel 020-5310310. v 9, 14.
       shown on the arcade linking             4 Muziektheater. q Waterlooplein.
       the two parts of the complex.   Designed by Flemish architect    Open 11am–5pm daily. Closed 27 Apr,
       The complex has the largest   T Suys the Elder in 1841, Mozes   Jewish New Year, Yom Kippur. & 7
       auditorium in the country,    en Aäronkerk was built on    - 8 on request, incl. for the visually
       and it is also home to the   the site of a hidden Catholic   handicapped. 9 = ∑ jhm.nl
       Netherlands’ national opera    church. The later church took its
       and ballet companies.  name from the Old Testament   This complex of four
                                               synagogues, built by Ashkenazi
                                               Jews in the 17th and 18th
                                               centuries, opened as a museum
                                               in 1987. The synagogues were
                                               central to Jewish life here, until
                                               the devastation of World War II
                                               left them empty. Restored in the
                                               1980s, they are connected by
                                               internal walkways. Displays of
                                               art and religious artifacts depict
                                               Jewish culture and the history
                                               of Judaism in the Netherlands.
                                                 Highlights include the Grote
                                               Synagoge, its hall lined with
                                               galleries; and the Holy Ark
                                               (1791) from Enkhuizen (see
                                               p182), which dominates the
                                               Nieuwe Synagoge and holds
                                               two 18th-century silver Torah
                                               shields and three velvet mantles.
                                               Also not to be missed is the
                                               1734 Haggadah containing
                                               the Passover order of service.
                                                 The buildings were renovated
                                               in 2006, when a basement print
                                               room was created, and one of
                                               the synagogues turned into a
       Eclectic goods on offer at the Waterlooplein market  children’s museum.




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