Page 478 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - France
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EXPERIENCE  Languedoc and Roussillon  The  ancient stone cloisters











             of the abbey of St-Michel-
               de-Cuxa, near Prades

        EXPERIENCE MORE


                            jagged spur of rock, this abbey
        4 "'                is only accessible by under-  5 "
        St-Martin-du-Canigou   taking a 40-minute climb on   St-Michel-de-Cuxa
                            foot from Casteil. To reach
        ! D7   ⌂ Casteil   # Only via   the start of the walk, take the   ! D7   ⌂ Rte de Tourinya
        guided 1-hour tours; hours              Codalet, Prades, Pyrénées-
        vary, check website   ¢ Jan,   special shuttle that runs daily   Orientales   # Apr–Sep:
        Good Friday   ∑ stmartin-  from July to August, or hire     9:30–11:50am & 2–6pm
        ducanigou.org       a taxi.             daily; Oct–Mar: 2–5pm daily
                              Built at the be gin ning of the   ¢ 1 Jan, Easter Sunday, 25
        St-Martin-du-Canigou occupies   11th century, the abbey was   Dec   ∑ abbaye-cuxa.com
        a spectacularly remote site a   financed by Guifred, Count
        third of the way up the Pic du   of Cerdagne, who entered    The small, pink marble town
        Canigou. Perched atop a   the monastery during 1035.   of Prades, in the Têt Valley, is
                            He was buried there 14 years   dis tin guished by this pre-
                            later in a tomb that he had   Romanesque abbey, which
                            carved from the rock himself,   lies 3 km (2 miles) further up
                            and which can still be seen.   the valley. It was founded by
                            The early Roman esque church   Bene dictine monks in 878
                            is based on a simple basilican   and rapidly became re nowned
                            plan. Two churches are built   throughout France and
                            quite liter ally one on top of   Spain. Distinctive, Moorish-
                            the other, which makes the   influenced key hole arches
                            lower church the crypt for     pierce the massive walls of
                            the building above.  the abbey church, which was
                              The abbey complex is best   consecrated in 974. The mot-
                            viewed from above, by con-  tled pink marble cloisters,
                            tinuing up the path. From this   with their superbly carved
                            vantage point, its irregular   capitals, were added in the
                            design, clinging to the rock,     12th century. After the
                            is dramatically framed by the   Revolution the building was
                            isolated mountain setting,    abandoned, and its famous
                            the whole ensemble a fitting   carvings looted.
          St-Martin-du-Canigou   tribute to the ingenuity and     In 1913, visiting American
          abbey, perched high up in   extraordinary vitality of its   artist George Grey Bernard
          the Pyrénées Orientales  early builders.  began to discover some of the
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