Page 198 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Southwest USA & National Parks
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196      NE W  MEXIC O                                                                                            SANT A  FE      197

       1 Street-by-Street: Central Santa Fe Plaza                                                                       VISITORS’ CHECKLIST

       The oldest state capital in North America, Santa Fe was founded                                                 Practical Information
       by the Spanish conquistador Don Pedro de Peralta, who created                                                   Road map E3. * 84,000. n Plaza
       a colony here in 1610 (see p43). This colony was abandoned in                                                   Galeria, 66 E. San Francisco St. (505)
                                                                                                                       955-6215. _ Spanish Market
       1680 following the Pueblo Revolt, but settlers recaptured it in                                                 (Jul); Indian Market (Aug); Fiestas
       1692 (see p44). When Mexico gained independence in 1821,                                                        de Santa Fe (Sep). ∑ santafe.org
       Santa Fe was opened up to the wider world, and traders and                                                      Transport
       settlers from the US arrived via the Santa Fe Trail (see p29).                                                  ~ Santa Fe Municipal Airport,
         The central plaza has been the heart of Santa Fe since its   . New Mexico Museum of Art                       10 miles (16 km) SW. of Santa Fe.
                                                                                                                       £ Lamy, 18 miles (29 km) S. of
       founding, and there is no better place to begin exploring the   This museum focuses on the                      city. Rail Runner: Santa Fe Depot.
       city. Today, it houses a Native American market under the portal   paintings and sculpture of   . Palace of the Governors  (866) 795-7245. ∑ riometro.org
                                                 Southwestern artists.
                                                                              This single-story adobe building dates back to the early
       of the Palace of the Governors, and the square is lined with           17th century. Now part of the New Mexico History Museum,
       shops, cafés, and galleries.                                            the palace houses displays on the city’s history.
                                                                                                                        Museum of
                                                                                                                        Contemporary
                                                                                                                        Native Arts
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       The Plaza                                                                                                  A L   P L A C E
       The obelisk at the center of this main square   P A L A C E                       E .   S A N   F R A N C I S C O   S T R E E T
       commemorates the Anglo defeat of New
       Mexico’s Native peoples. The Plaza is dominated
       by the Palace of the Governors and lined                                           O
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       with old colonial buildings.                                        P L A Z A A    L
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                                        W .   S A N   F R A N C I S C O   S T R E E T  D O N     G A  T A F E   T R A I  E . W A T E R   S T R E E T

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                                                                                                 Loretto Chapel
                                                                                                 Built in Gothic style by
       0 meters   100                                                                            French architects in
                                                                                                 the 1870s, the Loretto
       0 yards   100
                                                                                                 Chapel was modeled
                                                                                                 on Sainte-Chapelle in
                            Original Trading Post                                                Paris. The building    St. Francis Cathedral
                           This historic trading post                                            and elegant spiral   This colorful, carved wooden statue of
       Key
                               sells Hispanic art,                                               staircase inside were   the Virgin stands in a chapel belonging
         Suggested route     antiques, and Native                                                commissioned for the   to the original 17th-century church on
                                American crafts.                                                 Sisters of Loretto.  which the cathedral was built in 1869.
       For hotels and restaurants see pp241–2 and pp258–60
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