Page 35 - Forbes - Asia (July - August 2018)
P. 35

FOUR WOMEN AND THEIR FERRIES


           It was around 100 years ago that                                      torboats. By the time she was inter-
           the matriarch of the Supatra empire,                                  viewed by the Bangkok Post in 1965,
           Boonpan, started what is today the                                    Supatra Motor Launch Co. employed
           Supatra & Chao Phraya Express                                         300 people and had operations
           Boat Group. The boats were the size                                   building and repairing boats and
           of sampans and were paddled by                                        piers. The ferry business dropped
           standing rowers with one leg slung                                    40% overnight when the first of ten
           around an oar.                                                        cross-river bridges opened in 1971,
             Born in Chiang Mai, Boonpan had                                     but profits more than recovered
           accompanied the famed northern                                        after she introduced the up-and-
           princess Dara Sami downriver in                                       down-river express boats shortly
           1886 on the way to becoming one                                       afterward.
           of the many wives of Siamese King                                       A prominent advocate for the
           Chulalongkorn (Rama V). Boon-                                         legal right of married women to buy
           pan married a Siamese oicial and                                      and own property and to initiate
           settled on the west bank of the river                                 divorce, Supatra had unconventional
           (where the family’s River House                                       views of the roles of upper-class
           restaurant is today). She sent her                                    Thai women. She told the Post that
           youngest daughter, Supatra Sing-                                      she expected her two daughters to
           holaka, at age 12 to live and serve in                                join the business after study over-
           the palace of Rama VI. Supatra later                                  seas: “I succeeded in business and
           recalled six years in a gilded cage,   Chiang Mai-born Boonpan, the original boat lady,   so can they.” Her younger daughter,
                                        continued to wear a northern hairstyle in Siam.
           playing tennis, billiards and bridge                                  Patravadi Mejudhon, instead became
           with two queens.                                  an actress and theater director.
             She returned home in 1930, and soon afterward her mother   After schooling in Switzerland and England, Supapan
           died. Supatra must have somehow caught up on her studies,   majored in French at American University in Washington, D.C.,
           surmises her daughter, Supapan Pichaironarongsongkram,   and briefly worked for the Tourist Organization of Thailand,
           because she passed the examination to enroll in the inaugural   but soon responded to the pull of duty. Since her mother’s
           class at Thammasat University in 1934. Four years later she   death in 1993, she has diversified by tailoring boat services
           was among only four women in her graduating law class of   for tourists and opening restaurants and hotels. “She did not
           thousands, all the while managing the ferry operations.   choose this job,” says her daughter, Pim, “but she said, ‘If you
             Supatra gradually replaced the sampans with outboard mo-  are given a responsibility, you have to do it well.’ ” —S.C.


           waded in by managing its six charters for   vate that quality. Since Supapan also allowed   around the clock, “there are always prob-
           hire. She added online booking via the likes   her “to experience my own bad decisions,”   lems” and thus text messages. She wants to
           of TripAdvisor and tour agencies to the tra-  Pim learned that quick decisions and direct-  reach the point where, if she and her moth-
           ditional booking channels at hotels and   ness save time and worry in the long run.   er are meeting potential partners in Europe
           travel agencies. She wants to add excursions   For her part, Supapan sees that Pim has   or taking a vacation, as they did in Iran in
           beyond Bangkok, perhaps to the seaside.   some business skills she lacks: “I think she’s   May, she doesn’t feel compelled to check her
           “I’m making us more glamorous,” she says.   quite smart. What I admire about her is that   phone frequently.
           She’s also persuaded her mother to switch   she can negotiate. hat’s an art. Business   Supapan jokes that if Pim doesn’t have
           most managerial staf from a six-day to a   is constant negotiation and compromise.   children, “our line will be extinct.” But
           ive-day workweek: “It had become too hard   With me, I still ind fault. I still argue all the   Pim, who lives with her mother, says she
           to recruit.”                     time. She is calm, yet she has principles. She   feels no pressure to marry. As for the next
             In the irst few years of her working   doesn’t say yes all the time.”  succession, there’s no timetable, nor does
           life, says Pim, the most valuable thing she   To streamline the operation, Pim is striv-  Pim see a need for one. “My mom’s still
           learned from her mother was “to be very   ing to outsource as much as possible—  very quick. She gets things done much
           straightforward. If something’s not working,   whether it’s to cleaning crews or profession-  faster than people my age. In meetings
           I have to confront it.” In a culture that sets a   al managers—and form a tight team she can   she oten notices things before I do. She
           premium on krengjai—deference, or reluc-  rely on. With boat services starting at dawn,   gets to the point. I think she gets her en-
           tance to cause ofense—it’s not easy to culti-  shops closing at 10 p.m. and hotels open   ergy from working.”  F



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