Page 52 - Forbes - USA (February 2018)
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Entrepreneurs                                                       DIVERSITY



        lieve that diversity is in itself a core strength that   ing officer in 2015, they made it a priority to fi nd   MARGIN

        will enable us to write better software and build   a woman. Lexi Reese, a veteran of Google and   PROPHET
        better products,” he wrote.              American Express, is one of two women on the
           In line with more than 80% of startups, ac-  six-person executive team, and fi rmwide, women
        cording to a 2017 Crunchbase study, Gus-  account for 51% of Gusto’s 525 employees. Even

        to’s three founders are men. Kim and Gusto’s   after Gusto began its diversity initiative, applica-

        CEO, Joshua Reeves, both 34, met as under-  tions from women didn’t flood in. Gusto assigned
        grads in Stanford’s electrical engineering depart-  two in-house recruiters to the job, and it hired


        ment. They launched Gusto in 2012 along with   TalentDash, a Singapore-based firm that sources
        Tomer London, 33, an Israeli immigrant who got   talent, to look exclusively for women.

        to know Reeves while a Ph.D. student at Stan-  Though hiring women engineers took more
        ford. Like its boom-and-bust competitor, Zene-  time, Kim says, Gusto never dropped its stan-

        fits, which launched the following year, Gusto   dards. “It bothers me when people say that prior-  WAREHOUSE
        sells cloud-based comprehensive subscription   itizing diversity lowers the bar in terms of the cal-  À LA CARTE
        software to small businesses to help them man-  iber of talent you’re able to hire,” he says. “Th at is

                                                                                             Getting goods from
        age employee records like payroll and health   simply not true.” Nor, he says, was there any push-  supplier to store is a

        benefits. At the outset Gusto even had a simi-  back from inside Gusto.            $163 billion global industry
                                                                                             ripe for a rethink, says
        lar name, ZenPayroll, which it changed in 2015   Gusto also addressed its compensation policy.
                                                                                           Sean Henry, the 21-year-old
        when it started offering a more complete selec-  Since 2016 its salaries have been audited by Mercer,   cofounder of Stord, an


        tion of employee-tracking soft ware.     a human resources consulting firm, which has found   Atlanta-based on-demand
                                                                                              warehouse service.

           Zenefits attracted $584 million in venture cap-  no gender pay disparity. Benefits include 16 weeks of

                                                               paid leave for a primary parent,   So you’re a kind of
                                                                                              warehouse Airbnb?
          HOW TO PLAY IT     BY JOHN BUCKINGHAM                plus an additional $100 a week   Customers choose us not
                                                               for groceries and food deliver-  just for our warehouses
                  At Armonk, New York’s IBM, spreading the gospel of                        but for our software. The
                                                               ies, $100 a month for six months
                  diversity has been a priority during the tenure of chief                  industry runs off  emails,
                                                               of housecleaning and up to $500
                  executive Virginia Rometty. She wasn’t dealt a pretty                     phones and faxes—the
                                                               for a baby-sleep coach.      average warehouse order
                  hand when she took the helm in 2012, but she has                         takes 25 minutes of human
                  played many of her cards well, buying back stock and   Gusto’s women- only re-  interaction. We said, “If

                  boosting the dividend. She’s also invested heavily in   cruiting effort lasted six   we build software to give
        IBM’s Strategic Im peratives business, which includes analytics, cloud,   months. It stopped, Kim says,   customers more transpar-
        mobile and security and accounts for nearly 50% of sales. The stock   because “we exceeded our   ency into trucks and
        has a 3.6% dividend yield and is a bargain at 12 times next year’s                  warehouses, we can help
                                                               goals.” In 2015 Gusto was    them be more effi  cient.”
        earnings.
                                                                 trying to hit 18% women en-
                                                                                             How many facilities


        John Buckingham is chief investment officer of AFAM Capital and   gineers, the proportion ma-  do you have?
         editor of The Prudent Speculator.
                                                               joring in computer science as   In the ballpark of 160.
                                                               undergraduates, according to   We go to mom-and-pop
                                                                                            operators and tell them
        ital and hit a valuation of $4.5 billion in 2015 be-  the National Center for Education Statistics, and   Stord can give them access
        fore running into regulatory problems relat-  it reached 21%. Since then it has started staff -  to customers that wouldn’t


        ed to the way it sold health insurance. It sacked   ing a Denver office, where it aims to increase the   otherwise use them.
        its CEO, reworked its business model and saw its   engineer head count by at least 25 this year and   How do you persuade them
        valuation slashed to $2 billion. Gusto, meanwhile,   where the company is  reprising its women-only   to adopt this new model?
        grew less feverishly. By late 2015 it had raised   recruiting strategy. Now that 17 of Gusto’s 70 en-  Everyone’s competing on
                                                                                            delivery speed against
        $176 million from firms like CapitalG (formerly   gineers are female, it’s getting a little easier, says

                                                                                           Amazon. We can integrate
        Google Capital) and General Catalyst, and 75 in-  Gusto’s HR head, Maryanne Brown Caughey.   our software into their

        dividual investors handpicked by Reeves, includ-  “It’s kind of a domino effect,” she says. “Women   existing warehouses, then
                                                                                            see where they need to
        ing Ashton Kutcher and PayPal cofounder Max   know they’re joining a welcoming community.”
                                                                                            add distribution points

        Levchin. That year it broke through to a $1.1 bil-  While Gusto has made progress, its engineer-  in Stord’s network for a
        lion valuation. Forbes estimates Gusto’s annual   ing team has no Latinos and no African-Amer-  better supply chain.
        revenue at nearly $100 million.          icans. Kim says Gusto has two hiring goals in   How fast can Stord move?
           At the start, Gusto’s founders  acknowledge,   2018: senior women and racial diversity in en-  If Walmart in Georgia  MARGIN PROPHET BY AMY FELDMAN LEFT: THOMAS KUHLENBECK FOR FORBES

          diversity was on the back burner, and as it   gineering. “The way we make progress is by fo-  orders 5,000 units from a
                                                                                           supplier and that supplier
        grew, they found that it didn’t happen organi-  cusing on one problem,” Kim says, “and then we   needs a new warehouse
        cally. When it came time to hire a chief operat-  move on to the next.”             in Atlanta, they can get it
                                                                                              within 24 hours.
        FINAL THOUGHT
          “Urging an organization to be inclusive is not an attack. It’s progress.” —DASHANNE STOKES
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