Page 38 - Flight International (January 2020)
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TECHNOLOGY REVOLUTION


































                                                                                               Solar Impulse made first
                                                                                               circumnavigation in 2016  Solar Impulse

        try’s long-term goal of cutting emissions to   Even in light of these efforts, Piccard says   ple who live in a badly insulated house and
        half of 2005 levels by 2050.         that the industry has an image problem when   stream cat movies – they criticise aviation.”
          “It’s clear that getting rid of all CO2 emis-  it comes to carbon emissions. Ever since   Procedure modifications, state-of-the-art
        sions is difficult, but offsetting is a good op-  Swedish environmentalist Greta Thunberg   technologies and better story telling are one
        tion. And it’s not expensive. All airlines could   shunned a jet in favour of travelling from   thing. But the biggest impediment to lasting
        be carbon neutral with a single administrative   Europe to North America by sea and back   change in terms of climate protection, which
        decision from management.”           again, aviation has become a popular punch-  also applies to aviation, is the glacial speed of
          One of the foundation’s 1,000 solutions is a   ing bag for climate-change activists, though it   policy making.
        software package called Skybreathe, which   produces just 2% of annual global emissions.  But this, too, is shifting, Piccard says. “Poli-
        uses artificial intelligence and big data to help                         ticians finally have an alibi to act. For the past
        pilots reduce fuel consumption by up to   FELINE OFFENDERS               year, young people have been demonstrating
        5% per flight without any modifications to   “Aviation is not worse than other industries.   in the streets for climate action. This is new
        the aircraft. “That is huge for any airline,”   Streaming videos of sex and cats on the inter-  and this is what we need.”
        Piccard says.                        net represents half of the emissions of CO2 of   Piccard is optimistic that aviation industry
          Despite this kind of success, Piccard says   all of air transport around the world,” Piccard   leaders will make the necessary choices to re-
        the time for incremental optimisation is over.   says. “The textile industry produces 7% of   main responsible global citizens – if only for
        Technologies must now be revolutionary if   global emissions. Houses produce 40%. Peo-  the sake of their bottom lines. ■
        the aviation industry is to contribute to
          solving today’s climate emergency in any
        meaningful way.
          “If you look at the history of aviation, the
        first 50 years brought us from the Wright
        Brothers Flyer to the Boeing 707. Every inno-
        vation was disruptive. But since then, the air-
        planes have looked the same, there has been
        no innovation, just optimisation – less noise,
        less fuel, safer, more comfortable. We have to
        go back to innovation, and that innovation
        will bring hybrid power sources, electric air-
        planes, new types of shapes, designs and ma-
        terials, and this is very promising.”
          Air France recently partnered with the
        Solar Impulse Foundation, committing to de-
        velop projects that support its environmental
        roadmap. These are not limited to engine effi-  Aviation pioneer
        ciencies and improving fuel burn, but will   and environmental
        also include alternatives to single-use plastics   campaigner Bertrand
        and cabin waste management, clean ground   Piccard at the controls                                          Solar Impulse
        operations and noise reduction.


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