Page 79 - Complete Cat Care: How To Keep Your Cat Healthy and Happy
P. 79

Stings and bites



        Cats are naturally inquisitive, and occasionally their curiosity about
        other creatures can lead them into trouble. If your cat incurs an insect
        sting or venomous bite, the treatment will depend on the culprit.

        Bee or wasp stings
        If your cat has been stung, move
        him away from any other bees or
        wasps to avoid further stings.
        Call the vet for advice, and take
        the cat in if he develops breathing
        difficulties or becomes unsteady
        on his feet. If your cat goes into
        shock (see p.75), take him to the
        vet immediately.
         Otherwise, try to remove a bee                                                                  77
        sting with tweezers as soon as
        possible. Grasp it where it meets
        the cat’s skin and take care not to
        grasp the tiny sac at the top, or you
        might squeeze out more venom.
        For a bee sting, bathe the area with                                                              Stings and bites
        baking soda mixed in warm water.
        A wasp sting should be bathed
        with vinegar diluted in water.
        Apply an ice pack (such as a bag of
        frozen peas wrapped in a cloth) to
        reduce inflammation.
        Mosquito and gnat bites
        Most cats will suffer only minor
        irritation from small biting insects,
        such as mosquitoes and gnats.
        However, there are some cats that
        may suffer a severe allergic
        reaction (see p.75) to mosquitoes.    between countries. In the US,   △  Inquisitive hunter
        If your cat is hypersensitive to   venomous snakes include the   Cats often enjoy hunting insects, snakes, and
                                                                       other small animals in play, but venomous or
        mosquito bites, it is best to prevent   rattlesnakes, copperheads,   toxic animals can cause pain and sometimes
        exposure to these flying insects    cottonmouths, and coral snakes.  serious physical effects.
        by keeping the cat indoors at    Venomous bites are rare, but can
        dawn and dusk.                 cause serious swelling, nausea,   If your cat has been affected by any
                                       vomiting, and dizziness; your cat   venomous animal, call the vet at
        Venomous animals               may lick the area, and you may see   once and say what kind of animal
        Cats may be bitten by other cats   two puncture wounds in the skin.   was involved (or take a photo if you
        (see pp.50–1), but bites from   Some toad species secrete toxins    can) so that the vet can obtain the
        venomous animals can be more   onto their skin, which can cause   correct antivenom. You need to
        serious. Dangers from snakes,   inflammation in a cat's mouth    take the cat to the veterinary
        toads, scorpions, and spiders vary   and perhaps retching.     hospital as soon as you can.





   US_076-077_Wounds_burns_bites_and_stings.indd   77                                                24/10/2013   15:04
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