Page 15 - (DK) Home Doctor: Providing practical advice on home treatments
P. 15

COMMON CONDITIONS: GENERAL SYMPTOMS   13

         Excessive sweating





              Almost everyone sweats more than usual when exercising or in hot weather, but some people generally sweat
              too much. Excessive sweating is common in adolescence but can continue throughout life. It can cause body
              odor and affect work and social relationships. People who sweat excessively are also more prone to fungal
              skin infections. Although some people are naturally susceptible to this problem, other factors, such as stress
              and anxiety, may have a significant role. Excessive sweating sometimes occurs in women around the time
              of menopause, or as a feature of conditions such as an overactive thyroid gland.
              See also Athlete’s foot and jock itch, p.44.



              See your doctor first
                                                                    DRUG REMEDIES
              Make an appointment to see your doctor if:
                                                            Antiperspirants and deodorants
              ● The sweating is prolonged or unusual
                                                            Antiperspirants block the pores that produce sweat,
              ● You are losing weight
                                                            while deodorants attack the skin bacteria that cause
                                                            body odor. Many products contain a combination of
                                                            the two. Apply them daily after washing. If you develop
         What you can do yourself                           skin irritation, use a hypoallergenic product. Absorbent,
                                                            deodorizing foot powders are available for feet.
              There are some useful home treatments that help
                                                            Aluminum chloride preparations
              reduce sweating and body odor.
                                                            treat excessive sweating. Available as a roll-on
              ● Bathe or shower at least once daily in warm (but  applied to dry skin at nighttime. You can wash or
              not hot) water. Dry yourself thoroughly afterward.   shower the next day. One application can prevent
                                                            sweating for 3 days or longer. Don’t use on broken
              ● Use an antiperspirant or an antiperspirant  or irritated skin or near eyes, or if you have recently
              combined with a deodorant. If an ordinary product  shaved or used depilatories.
              does not work, try a stronger preparation containing
              aluminum chloride (see DRUG REMEDIES, right).
                                                            Using aluminum
              ● Wear clean underwear and clothes every day.  chloride
              Choose natural fabrics, such as cotton, particularly  Wash thoroughly
              next to your skin. Avoid tight clothes.       and make sure
                                                            that your skin
              ● If your feet get sweaty, wear leather shoes   is completely dry
              and cotton socks, and change both regularly.   before you apply
              Go barefoot or wear sandals whenever possible.   the antiperspirant.
              ● Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day, to
              replace lost body fluids. Cut down on alcohol and
              drinks containing caffeine, particularly hot drinks.

              ● Avoid spicy foods, which are likely to make you  Seek further medical advice
              sweat, and onions and garlic, because of the odor.
                                                            Arrange to see your doctor if:
              ● If you sweat when you are anxious, try practical
                                                            ● You are still troubled by excessive sweating
              techniques that reduce stress (see pp.20–21).
                                                            or body odor after following the advice
              ● If you are overweight, try to lose some weight.  described here
                                                            ● You have any other symptoms associated
                                                            with the excessive sweating
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