Page 197 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Rome
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C AR A C ALLA      195

       3 Arch of Dolabella   the site of an ancient Roman   salami, cheese, an egg, and two
                           firemen’s barracks, which later   apples. The garden, now owned
       Via di San Paolo della Croce.
       Map 9 A2. @ 81, 117, 673. v 3.    became a meeting place for   by the city of Rome, still makes
       q Colosseo.         Christians. In the 16th century   an ideal place for a picnic. In
                           Pope Leo X added the portico   summer it hosts an excellent
       The arch was built in AD 10 by   and the coffered ceiling.  jazz festival.
       consuls Caius Junius Silanus and     In the apse behind the
       Cornelius Dolabella, possibly on   modern altar is a superb 9th-
       the site of one of the old Servian  century mosaic commissioned
       Wall’s gateways. It was made of   by Pope Paschal I. Wearing the
       travertine blocks and later used   square halo of the living, the
       to support Nero’s extension of   pope appears at the feet of the
       the Claudian aqueduct, built to   Virgin and Child. The Virgin,
       supply the Imperial Palace on   surrounded by a throng of
       the Palatine Hill.  angels, holds a hand kerchief
                           like a fashionable lady at the
                           Byzantine court.

                           5 Villa Celimontana
                           Piazza della Navicella. Map 9 A2.
                           @ 81, 117, 673. Park: Open 7am–
                           dusk daily.         Park of Villa Celimontana
                           The Dukes of Mattei bought this
                           land in 1553 and transformed    6 San Sisto Vecchio
                           the vineyards that covered the   Piazzale Numa Pompilio 8. Map 9 A3.
                           hillside into a formal garden. As   Tel 06-7720 5174. @ 160, 628, 671,
       The restored Arch of Dolabella  well as palms and other exotic   714. Open 9–11am & 3–5:30pm daily.
                           trees, the garden has its own   ^
                           Egyptian obelisk. Villa Mattei, built
       4 Santa Maria in    in the 1580s and now known as   This small church is of great
       Domnica             Villa Celimontana, houses the   historical interest, granted to
                           Italian Geographical Society.  St. Dominic in 1219 by Pope
       Piazza della Navicella 12. Map 9 A2.      The Mattei family used to   Honorius III. The founder of the
       Tel 06-7720 2685. @ 81,117, 673. v 3.
       q Colosseo. Open 9am–noon & 3:30–  open the park to the public on   Dominican order soon moved
       6pm daily (to 7pm in summer). 5 7  the day of the Visit of the Seven   his own headquarters to Santa
                           Churches, an annual event   Sabina (see p206), San Sisto
       The church overlooks the Piazza   instituted by San Filippo Neri in   becoming the first home of the
       della Navicella (little boat) and   1552. Starting from the Chiesa   order of Dominican nuns, who
       takes its name from the   Nuova (see p126), Romans went   still occupy the monastery. The
       16th-century fountain. Dating   on foot to the city’s seven major   church, with its 13th-century
       from the 7th century, the   churches and, on reaching Villa   bell tower and frescoes, is also
       church was probably built on   Mattei, were given bread, wine,   a popular place for weddings.



















       Apse mosaic of the Virgin and Child in Santa Maria in Domnica




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