Page 59 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Rome
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ROME  A T  A  GLANCE      57


       been in the tiny Piazza Mattei
       since 1581, and by Santa Maria
       in Domnica is the Fontana della
       Navicella (little boat), created
       out of an ancient Roman
       sculpture in the 16th century.
       In the forecourt of Santa Sabina
       (map 8 D2) water gushes from
       a huge mask set in an ancient
       basin. The Pantheon Fountain
       (map 4 F4), from 1575, is by
       Jacopo della Porta. Le Quattro
       Fontane (four fountains) have
       stood at the Quirinal hill
       intersection since 1593.
         Fountains in parks and
       gardens include the Galleon   Piazza Navona with Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi, by Pannini (1691–1765)
       Fountain (1620–21) at the
       Vatican, and the Fontana dei   Maximus. The slightly smaller   elephant balancing the
       Cavalli Marini (seahorses),    Obelisk of Piazza Montecitorio   Egyptian Obelisk of Santa
       of 1791, at Villa Borghese.    was another of Augustus’s   Maria sopra Minerva on its
       The somewhat decayed 16th-   trophies. The bronze ball and   back, and the Fontana dei
       century terraced gardens of    spike at the top recall its past   Fiumi, with an obelisk from the
       the Villa d’Este, with more    use as a gnomon for a sundial of  Circus of Maxentius. Another
       than 500 fountains, are still   vast proportions. Other obelisks,   obelisk was added to the
       worth the journey.  such as the one at the top of   remodeled Pantheon Fountain
                                   the Spanish Steps,   in 1711. The
                                   are Roman   obelisk in
                                   imitations of   Piazza San
                                   Egyptian originals.   Pietro is
                                   The Obelisk    Egyptian but
                                   of Piazza dell’   does not have
                                   Esquilino and    the usual   Wall fountain at
                                   the one in Piazza    hieroglyphics.  Villa d’Este
                                   del Quirinale
                                   (map 5 B4) first   Where to Find the
                                   stood at the
                                   entrance to the   Fountains and
                                   Mausoleum of   Obelisks
                                   Augustus. When   Fontana dei Cavalli Marini p260
                                   re-erected, most   Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi p122
       The Ovato fountain at Villa d’Este  obelisks were   Fontana del Moro p122
                           mounted on decorative bases,   Fontana del Tritone p256
                           often with statues and fountains   Fontana dell’Acqua Paola p223
       Obelisks            at their foot. Others became   Fontana della Barcaccia p135
       The most ancient and tallest of   parts of sculptures. Bernini was   Fontana della Navicella p195
       Rome’s obelisks is the Obelisk   the creator of the marble   Fontana delle Naiadi p166
       of Piazza di San Giovanni in              Fontana delle Tartarughe p152
       Laterano. Built of red granite,           Galleon Fountain p227
       100 ft (31 m) high, it came from          Moses Fountain p164
       the Temple of Amon at Thebes,             Obelisk of Piazza dell’Esquilino
                                                    p170
       erected in the 14th century BC.           Obelisk of Piazza di San Giovanni in
       Brought to Rome in AD 357                  Laterano p180
       by the order of Constantine II,           Obelisk of Piazza Montecitorio p117
       it was put up in the Circus               Obelisk of Santa Maria sopra
       Maximus. In 1587 it was                    Minerva p112
       rediscovered, broken into three           Piazza della Bocca della Verità
       pieces, and was re-erected in              pp202–203
       the following year. Next in age           Piazza del Popolo p139
       is the obelisk in Piazza del              Piazza San Pietro pp226–7
       Popolo, from the 13th or 12th             Le Quattro Fontane p164
       century BC. It was brought to             Trevi Fountain p161
       Rome in the time of Augustus              Villa d’Este p270
       and also erected in the Circus   Obelisk in Piazza del Popolo




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