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Bethlehem  ❮❮  27



                                       CHRISTMAS IN
                                       BETHLEHEM
                                       Christmas Eve in
                                       Manger Square is an
                                       emotional experience,
                                       with Roman Catholic
                                       Midnight Mass from
                                       St. Catherine’s Church
                                       being broadcast around
                                       the world. With all the
                                       denominations present
                                       in the Holy Land,
                                       Christmas celebrations
         St. Catherine’s
                         Solomon’s
     4                7                stretch over a long
                                       period. Festivities can
                         Pools
         Church
     The Franciscans built   These reservoirs, 3 miles   be enjoyed during the
                                       run-up, and Orthodox
     this church in 1882 on   (5 km) southwest of   masses last until
     the site of a 5th-century   Bethlehem, supplied   January 18. Details are
     monastery associated   water to Jerusalem from   available at the Christian
     with St. Jerome. His   Herod’s time until the   Information Centre by
     statue is located in the   20th century. The small   Jerusalem’s Jaffa Gate.
     cloisters (above).   fort near the upper pool
                      was built by the Ottoman
                                          Palestinian
         Rachel’s Tomb  Sultan Osman II in the
     5                                9
                                          Heritage
         The small tomb of  early 17th century.
     Rachel, Jacob’s wife, is         Center
     always busy with women           Visitors can explore a
     who come to pray for             reconstructed Bedouin
     fertility. Cut off from          tent and a Palestinian
     Bethlehem by the                  living room at this
     separation wall,                   center. There is a gift
     this is Judaism’s                  shop on site that sells
     third holiest site.                embroidery created
                                       by local women.
         Old Market
     6                                     Manger
         The atmospheric
                                           Square
     souk (market) sells               0
     traditional olive-wood            Dominated by the
     carvings. The Baituna             walls of the Church
     Al-Talhami Museum                 of the Nativity and
     here sells gifts and              the 1860 Mosque
     embroidery made by the           of Omar, Manger
                         The Milk
     Arab Women’s Union.   8          Square (below) is
                         Grotto
                                      A Swedish-built
              Bethlehem   Tradition has it that this   the hub of the town.
     5                cave sheltered the Holy   Peace Center has
                   9  Family (above) during   visitor information.
       JER USALEM HEBRON RD  MANGER  K ARKAFAH  the Massacre of the
                      Innocents, and that
                      a drop of Mary’s milk
             MAN GE R  2 miles    fell here as she nursed
      7  CHILDREN  (3 km)   Jesus. A chapel stands
                      at the spot today, its
                  1
      3 miles
      (5 km)       4  walls covered with
                   8  numerous testi monials
                      to the site’s power to
         6  0 3       help women conceive.
 026-027_Top_10_Israel.indd   27                      19/06/2017   12:57
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