Page 105 - (DK Eyewitness) Top 10 Travel Guide - Brussels Bruges Ghent & Antwerp
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        VISITORS’ CHECKLIST  E Sint-Janshospitaal
                           Mariastraat 38, 8000 Bruges.
        Practical Information  Map A4.  Open 9:30am–5pm Tue–
        Dijver 17, 8000 Bruges.    Sun. Closed 1 Jan, 25 Nov. &
        Map B4.            This site has been occupied
        Tel (05) 044 8743.    since the 12th century by the
        Closed for restoration until 2018.   Sint-Janshospitaal, which closed
        Transport          as a working hospital only in
        @ Markt.           1976. During Bruges’s Burgundian
                           Golden Age in the 15th century,   House on the Southern Bridge at
                           the great painter Hans Memling   Minnewater
                           (c.1430–94) created a number of
               Gallery Guide  exquisite paintings, commissioned   Y Minnewater
         Laid out over three floors, the   specially for the hospital chapel   Map A5–B5.
       collection is organized into types   in about 1479. The remarkable   Just south of the Begijnhof,
           of object from glassware,   museum here today therefore   Minnewater is a peaceful
           porcelain and ceramics to   has two aspects. First, there are   park with a canalized lake.
        medical instruments, in a series   the evocative medieval hospital   There were already swans here
            of 22 numbered rooms.   wards with antique beds, medical   in 1448 when Maximilian of
          Visitors may view the rooms   instruments, paintings and   Austria ordered they be kept in
           in sequence from 1 to 22   documentation, as well as an   memory of his councillor, Pieter
          and get a good sense of the   old apotheek (pharmacy). Then,   Lanchals, who was beheaded
          original uses and layout of   in the open-plan site of the old   by the Bruges citizens.
             the house in doing so.  chapel, there is the small but     Once this was a bustling
                           supreme collection of Memling’s   harbour which connected to
                           paintings, including the St   the canal network and the
                           Ursula Shrine, a reliquary   sea. It is now a popular spot
                           painted with scenes from    for walkers and picnickers
                           the legend of St Ursula.  who may view the pretty
                                               15th-century lock gate and
                           R St Salvators-Kathedraal  house and the 1398 tower
                           Steenstraat 1, 8000 Bruges. Map A4.    (Poedertoren). There is an
                           Tel (050) 33 61 88. Open daily.    adjoining park which holds
                           Closed 1 Jan, 25 Dec. &  music concerts in summer.
                           Built as a parish church from
                           the 12th and 15th centuries,    P Begijnhof
                           this large, yellow-brick build ing   Wijngaardplein 1, 8000 Bruges. Map
                    . Chapel  became Bruges’ cathedral in   A4–A5. Tel (050) 33 00 11. Open daily.
         Built in 1472, this oak-panelled  1834 when the French army   Beguines were members of a
        chapel on the museum’s second  destroyed the existing one. The   lay sisterhood active between
         floor overlooks the high altar  interior is enormous and quite   the 13th and 16th centuries.
            of the church next door.  plain except for a handsome set   They lived and dressed as nuns
                           of Brussels’ tapestries hang ing in   but did not take vows and
       Key to Floorplan    the choir, and a 1682 organ   were therefore able to return
                           adorned with angels.  to the secular world at will.
          Glassware, porcelain and ceramics
                                               The begijnhof or beguinage
          Kitchen                              is the walled com plex in a town
          Chapel                               that housed the beguines. In
          Musical instruments                  Bruges, this is an area of quiet
          Coins                                tree-lined canals faced by white,
                                               gabled houses, with a pleasant
          Tapestries
                                               green at its centre. Visitors and
          Tools, weights and measures          locals enjoy strolling here and
          Entrance hall                        may visit the small, simple
          Textiles and lace                    church which was built in
          Household implements                 1602. The nuns who live in
                                               the houses are no longer
          Renaissance works
                                               beguines, but Benedictine
          Baroque works                        sisters who moved here in the
          Reliquary and furniture              1930s. One of the houses is
          Medical instruments                  open to visitors and displays
                                               simple rustic furniture and
          Great Hall
                           Pale brick tower of St Salvators-Kathedraal   artifacts that illustrate the
          Weaponry
                           in Bruges           women’s contemplative lives.
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