Page 52 - (DK Eyewitness) Top 10 Travel Guide - Brussels Bruges Ghent & Antwerp
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50      BRUSSELS  AREA  B Y  AREA

       4 Notre-Dame de
       la Chapelle
       Place de la Chapelle 1, 1000 BRU.
       Map 1 C4. Tel (02) 538 3087. @ 27,
       48, 95. v 3, 4, 32. q Anneessens,
       Centrale. Open 9am–7pm daily;
       Mass 4pm Sat, 8am, 9:30am, 11am,
       5:30pm Sun.
       In 1134, King Godefroid I
       decided to build a chapel
       outside the city walls. It quickly
       became a market church, serv­
       ing the many craftsmen living
       nearby. In 1210, its popularity
       was such that it was made a
       parish church, but it wasn’t    Items for sale at the daily flea market in the Quartier Marolles
       until 1250, when a royal
       donation of five pieces of the   p20), who is buried here.The   stone gateway of the now­
       True Cross turned the church   memorial plaque was made by   demolished outer city walls.
       into a pilgrimage site, that it   Pieter’s son, Jan.  Looming over the Marolles is
       attracted real fame.                    the imposing Palais de Justice
         Originally built in Roman­            (see p73), which has hilltop
       esque style, the majority of    5 Quartier Marolles   views of the area west of the
       the church was destroyed by   Map 1 C5. @ 27, 48. v 3, 4, 51, 92,   city, including the 1958 Atom­
       fire in 1405. Rebuilding began    94, 97. q Louise, Porte de Hal.  ium (see p91) and the Basilique
       in 1421 in a Gothic style typical       Sacré­Coeur (see p89).
       of 15th­century Brabant archi­  Known colloquially as “Les
       tecture, including gables deco­  Marolles”, this quarter of Brussels
       rated with finials and interior   is traditionally working class.
       capitals decorated with cab­  Situated between the two city
       bage leaves at the base. The   walls, the area was home to
       Bishop of Cambrai consecrated   weavers and craftsmen. Street
       the new church in 1434.  names of the district, such as
         One of the most striking   Rue des Brodeurs (Embroiderers’
       features of the exterior are the   St) and Rue des Charpentiers
       monstrously lifelike gargoyles –   (Carpenters’ St), reflect its
       a representation of evil outside   artisanal history.
       the sacred interior. The Baroque     Today, the area is best known
       bell tower was added after the   for its fine daily flea market,
       1695 bombard ment by the   held in the Place du Jeu de
       French (see p36). Another   Balle. The flea market has been
       moving feature is the carved   held on this site since 1640.
       stone memorial to the   Between 7am and 2pm, with
       16th­century Belgian artist   the biggest and best mar kets
       Pieter Brueghel the Elder (see   on Thursday and Sunday, almost
                           anything from junk to pre­war   Outdoor tables at restaurants and cafés
                           collector’s items can be found   close to Halles St-Géry
                           among the stalls.
                             Shopping of a different kind    6 Halles St-Géry
                           is on offer on nearby Rue Haute,   Place St­Géry 23, 1000 BRU. Map 1 C2.
                           an ancient Roman road. A   @ 47, 86, 88, 95. v 3, 4, 32, 51.
                           shopping district since the 19th   q De Brouckère.
                           century, it is still popular with
                           arty types with its spe cialist   In many ways, St­Géry can be
                           stores, and interior and antique   considered the birthplace of the
                           shops. The street has a long   city. A chapel to Saint Géry was
                           artistic history, too – the elegant   built in the 6th century, then in
                           red­brick house at No. 132 was   AD 977 a fortress took over the
                           home to Pieter Brueghel the   site. A 16th­century church
                           Elder and the sculptor Auguste   followed and occu pied the
                           Rodin had a studio at No. 224.   location until the 18th century.
       The elegant interior of     At the southern end of Rue   In 1881, a covered meat market
       Notre-Dame de la Chapelle  Haute is Porte de Hal, the    was erected in Neo­Renaissance




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