Page 301 - Inventions - A Visual Encyclopedia (DK - Smithsonian)
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needle telegraphs 137               pollution 62
                                            neon lights 182–183                 polonium 227
                                            networks, global 175                polystyrene 63
                                            Newcomen, Thomas 52                 polythene 62
                                            New Horizons probe 287              portable televisions 165
                                            Newton, Isaac 254                   postal services 166
                                            Nintendo 210, 211                   postcards 166
                                            Nobel, Alfred 50–51                 Post-it notes 73
                                            nonstick pans 195                   potter’s wheels 12
                                            noodles, instant 199                power looms 53
                                            norias 22–23                        power plants 181
                                            nuclear power 57                    power stations 57
                                            nuclear submarines 113              prayer wheels 13
                                            nuclear vessels 106                 press cameras 158
                                            nylon 63, 219                       printing 32–33, 35, 74–75, 166
                                                                                production lines, smart 54–55
                                            O                                   programming languages 171
        matchlock firearms 30               offices 72–73                       propellers 106, 107, 120              INDEX
        Matzeliger, Jan Ernst 290           oil, crude 56                       prostheses 248–249
        mechanical devices, early 22–25     OLED televisions 165                public transport 100–101
        medicine 222–249                    ophthalmoscopes 228                 pulleys 20
        Menlo Park 186                      optical fiber cables 265
        “men o’ war” 104                    oracle bone script 34               Q
        Mercury program 274                 oral vaccinations 243               qanats 11
        metal tools 9                       orbits, satellite 260, 261          quadrants 110
        Method-2 robot 80–81                Orion spacecraft 273                querns 24
        microchips 283                      Otis, Elisha 49, 291                quill pens 35
        micrometers 42                      outdoor clothing 219
        microphones 204                                                         R
        microprocessors 171                 P                                   rabies 244, 245
        microscopes 234–235                 pacemakers 248                      racing bikes 85
        microwave ovens 195                 painkillers 232                     radar 111
        military radios 152                 paper 35, 166                       radar satellites 263
        military robots 77, 78              papyrus 34                          radio 150–153, 264
        military rockets 270                parking sensors 93                  radioactivity 227
        mills, textile 23, 52, 53           Pasteur, Louis 234, 235, 242,       Radioisotope Thermal Generators (RTGs) 284
        Mir space station 277, 279            244–245                           radio telescopes 254
        Model T 92–93, 96–97                pasteurization 244                  radio waves 111, 150–151, 209, 225, 254,
        mold 240–241                        Pen-y-Darren 126                      263, 264
        money 66, 67, 68–69                 pencil sharpeners 72                radium 227
        monorail, suspended 130–131         Penicillin 241                      railroads 126–133, 138
        Montagu, John 290–291               pens 35, 166                        Rausing, Ruben 291
        moon 258, 273, 275, 280, 284        percussion caps 31                  razors 214, 215
        Morse Code 136, 137, 151            personal computers (PCs) 171,       reaping machines 46
        motorbuses 100                        172–173                           recorded music 204–205
        motorcycles 90–91                   personal hygiene 214–215, 278       records 206
        mountain bicycles 87                pesticides 45, 47                   recumbent bicycles 87
        mouse, computer 171                 pets, robotic 78                    reflective jackets 85
        movable type 32                     Philae lander 287                   reflector telescopes 252, 253, 254
        movie cameras 160–161               Phillips screwdrivers 43
        MP3s 207                            phonographs 187, 204, 206
        MRI scanners 225                    photography 156–159, 252
        multispectral imaging 262           pinhole cameras 156
        multitrack recording 205            pistons 93
        music 204–207                       plants, in space 279
                                            plasters, sticking 237
        N                                   plastics 62–63
        nail polish 214                     Playstation 211
        NASA (National Aeronautics and Space   plows 11
          Administration) 261, 262, 264, 269, 271,    Pluto 287
          273, 274, 276, 277, 280–287       pocket cameras 158
        navigation 16, 17, 110–111, 264, 265  podcars 101
        navigational chariot 36             Polaroid cameras 159
        NEAR-Shoemaker probe 286            polar orbits 261, 263

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