Page 78 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Chicago
P. 78

76      CHIC A GO  AREA  B Y  AREA

       d Chicago History                       on the city, it interprets Chicago
       Museum                                  as a dynamic hub of commerce,
                                               industry, and culture that
       1601 N Clark St. Map 1 C1. Tel (312)
       642-4600. @ 11, 22, 36, 72, 151, 156.   shaped modern America. A
       Open 9:30am–4:30pm Mon–Sat,             centerpiece is Chicago’s first “L”
       noon–5pm Sun. Closed Jan 1,             car, which transported riders to
       Thanksgiving, Dec 25. & (free Mon,      the 1893 World’s Columbian
       children under 12 free) 7 8 (call for   Exposition. As the title suggests,
       times). = - h Concerts, lectures.       its galleries focus on Chicago
       ∑ chicagohistory.org                    first as a crossroads of
                                               commerce and industry, from
       Founded in 1856, the Chicago            fur to meatpacking. It also
       History Museum, formerly                portrays Chicago as a city in
       known as the Chicago Historical         crisis, from the fire of 1871
       Society, is the city’s oldest   The original, Neo-Georgian entrance to the   to the Democratic National
       cultural institution. A major   History Museum  Convention of 1968, and as
       museum and research center,             a home for many generations
       it boasts more than 22 million   Philadelphia on July 4, 1776).    of every race, ethnicity, and
       objects, images, and documents   As well, there is a rare copy    class; as a breeding ground
       relating to the history of   of the American Constitution   for such innovations as
       Chicago and Illinois.  first printed in a Philadelphia   skyscrapers, the Prairie School,
         Permanent exhibits,    newspaper, alongside the Bill of   Marshall Field’s, Wrigley gum,
       supplemented with temporary   Rights drafted in 1789. Abraham   and Weber grills; and finally,
       displays, trace the early recorded   Lincoln’s deathbed is also on   as a cultural hub, offering
       history of the Chicago area,   display. The Chicago History   baseball to jazz, blues, and
       beginning with the expeditions   Museum also has a Research   classical music.
       of 17th-century French   Center library, which is open
       explorers such as Father    for public research.
       Jacques Marquette.    Along with the fascinating
         Among the highlights of    exhibits, the building itself is
       the collection are the Chicago   noteworthy, as it presents two
       history dioramas on the first   dramatic faces to the world. The
       floor. Behind glass in a darkened   original Neo-Georgian structure,
       room, eight miniature scenes   designed by architects Graham,
       show Chicago’s rapid growth in   Anderson, Probst and White in
       the 18th and 19th centuries.    1932, is best appreciated from
       The dioramas illustrate great   Lincoln Park. The 1988 addition
       events, such as the Great Fire    faces North Clark Street with a
       of 1871 and the 1893 World’s   three-story, glass-and-steel
       Columbian Exposition, as well as   atrium entrance. The most
       historic scenes, such as bustling   dramatic feature is the curving
       LaSalle Street in the mid-1860s.  glass section at the south end.
         American-history buffs     In 2006, the museum
       shouldn’t miss the American   completed extensive renovations
       Wing, on the second floor,   and celebrated its 150th
       which features 1 of only    anniversary with a permanent
       23 surviving copies of the   exhibit entitled “Chicago:   1550 North State Parkway, once the
       Declaration of Independence   Crossroads of America.”    epitome of Gold Coast luxury
       (the version printed in   Offering a fresh perspective
                                               f 1550 North State
                                               Parkway
                                               Map 1 C1. q Clark/Division.
                                               Closed to public.
                                               When it opened in 1912,
                                               this apartment building
                                               overlooking Lincoln Park
                                               epitomized the luxury of
                                               the Gold Coast. Designed
                                               by Marshall and Fox (architects
                                               of the Drake Hotel, see p66),
                                               the 12-story Beaux-Arts
                                               (see p29) structure is faced
       Depiction of the 1871 Great Fire from the museum’s excellent collection  with white terra-cotta.




   076-077_EW_Chicago.indd   76                              24/08/2016   12:11
     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v2.6)
     Date 12th July 2013
     Size 125mm x 217mm
   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83