Page 133 - (DK) The Dog Encyclopedia

SIGHT HOUNDS

Saluki PRIZED HUNTER

Early drawings of the Saluki (as in the illustration
HEIGHT WEIGHT LIFE SPAN
from the early 1840s below) show dogs with
23–28in 35–65lb 12 years Variety of colors
well developed feathering on legs and tail.
(58–71cm) (16–29kg)
However, they are depicted without the
long feathering on the ears that is typical
of the feathered-coat variety today. The Bedouin
This slim-framed, sleek, and intelligent gazelle hunter traditionally prize these dogs for their hunting
makes a loyal and courageous family companion prowess rather than their appearance. Salukis
are used to hunt fast-moving prey such as
gazelles (giving rise to the alternative name
One of the oldest breeds in existence, Although Muslims traditionally viewed
“gazelle-hound”), as well as fox and rabbit.
Saluki-type dogs have been used as dogs as unclean, they made an exception for
hunting dogs for thousands of years. the Saluki, allowing it to live in the family
They are shown on wall carvings from tent. Salukis were never sold, but they might
the Sumerian empire (in what is now be presented to people as a mark of honor.
Iraq), dating from 7000–6000BCE, and The Saluki is gentle but may seem aloof
on paintings in ancient Egyptian tombs; to strangers, although it is more loving to
their mummified bodies have been found its owners. It is highly intelligent, so needs
buried with pharaohs. Similar dogs were plenty of mental and physical challenges if
known in China in the Tang dynasty it is not to become bored and willful. Its
(618–907CE), and were first brought to strong chasing instinct needs to be kept
Europe by Crusaders in the 12th century. under control. There are two coat types:
The Saluki is esteemed in the Middle smooth and feathered.
East for its swiftness; over long distances,
it can be faster than a Greyhound (see p.126).

Pendant ears
with long,
silky hair

Long, narrow head

Long, slender,
supple neck
Cream
Smooth, soft,
silky coat Black
and tan

Deep,
narrow chest

Golden

Slight feathering on FEATHERED
back of front legs COAT

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