Page 146 - (DK) The Dog Encyclopedia
P. 146

CATALOG OF BREEDS  |  SCENT HOUNDS


           Grand Griffon Vendéen



                 HEIGHT       WEIGHT       LIFE SPAN          Fawn                      Black and white
                 24–27in      66–77lb      12–13 years        Black and tan             Tricolor
                 (60–68cm)    (30–35kg)                 Fawn dogs can have black overlay


                                                     This well proportioned, passionate hunter is intelligent
           THE CLERK’S DOG
                                                     and family-friendly but is best-suited to a rural lifestyle
           The name “griffon” comes from the French
           word greffier, meaning “clerk.” The ancestors
                                                     There are four varieties of Griffon Vendéen,   coat, with its dense undercoat and wiry
           of the Grand Griffon Vendéen (and of other   all originating in the Vendée area of western   topcoat, gives protection against all types
           griffon breeds) were white, wire-haired hunting
                                                     France. The Grand Griffon Vendéen, as its   of vegetation and weather.
           dogs. One of the first people to breed this type
           of dog, in the 15th century, was a French clerk.   name implies, is the largest; it is also the      Coat colors include mixtures of
           For this reason, the early name for the dog    longest established. Its ancestry includes    black, white, tan, and fawn. There are
           was “greffier dog,” which became shortened    the 15th-century “greffier dog,” the Griffon    several varieties of fawn with black-
           to “griffon.” Later, the word “griffon” became
                                                     Fauve de Bretagne (see p.149), and the now   tipped hairs, known traditionally as
           more widely used to denote various types of   extinct Griffon de Bresse, as well as rough-  “hare color,” “wolf color,” “badger color,”
           rough-haired hunting dog.
                                                     coated hunting dogs from Italy.            or “boar color.”
                                                        The breed was historically used for        This dog has a beautiful musical voice
                                                     hunting large game such as deer and wild   and an appealing personality. It also has
                                                     boar, and is still used for these purposes   a strong tracking instinct and is rather
                                                     today. It works as a pack hound or on a    independent-minded, so requires careful
                                                     leash. It is willing to follow trails even in    training and firm handling. In addition, the
                                                     thick undergrowth; the double-layered      dog needs plenty of space and daily exercise.



                                                                                                          Eyebrows
                                                                                                      pronounced but
                                                                                                     not covering eyes
                                                             Narrow,
                                                         inward-turning
                                     White and            ears covered                                 Front of
                                        orange              in fine hair                              muzzle has
                                                                                                        square
                                                                                                     appearance
                   Long,
              feathered tail

















                                                     Rough,
                                                   bushy coat














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