Page 236 - (DK) The Dog Encyclopedia
P. 236
CATALOG OF BREEDS | GUNDOGS
Brittany
HEIGHT WEIGHT LIFE SPAN Liver and white Black, tan, and white
19–20in 31–40lb 12–14 years Black and white
(47–51cm) (14–18kg) Colors may be merged and not clearly defined (roan).
This adaptable and reliable dog is good with children
THE BRITISH CONNECTION
and an ideal companion for an active, rural owner
The Brittany dog breed, shown below in
a French print from 1907, bears a striking
Formerly known as the Brittany Spaniel, are shown in paintings and tapestries
resemblance to the Welsh Springer Spaniel and as the Epagneul Breton in its native dating from the 17th century. The
(see p.226) and it is possible that there was
France, this breed is now generally referred dog became popular with the French
some crossing between the two. From the
mid-19th century Brittany dogs were being to simply as the Brittany, and its hunting nobility—and its obedience, together
crossed with spaniels and English Setters (see style is more like that of a pointer or setter with its skill at pointing and retrieving,
p.241) brought over by English huntsmen. (focused on locating game) than a spaniel also made it a useful dog for poachers.
Since quarantine laws were already in place,
(which is used to flush out quarry). This The breed was officially recognized in
English hunters simply left their dogs in France quick, agile gundog is used for hunting France in 1907.
at the end of the hunting season and some of
birds and certain other quarry, such as Today the Brittany is popular both
them were mated with French dogs.
rabbits; it can retrieve game but is best at as a sporting dog and as a good-natured,
simply locating game birds. gentle family companion. It is an energetic
A long-established type of hunting breed needing plenty of exercise as well as
dog, the Brittany is named for the region mentally challenging activity, so is more
of northwest France where it originated. suited to rural homes. Some Brittanys are
The first recognizable Brittany types born tail-less or bobtailed.
Triangular,
drop ears
Dense, fairly fine,
slightly wavy coat Muzzle tapered
but not pointed
Orange
and white
Oval,
dark eyes
Orange
flecking
High-set
tail carried
just below
back level
Feathering
on forelegs
Compact,
round feet
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