Page 48 - Shark
P. 48

Shark artifacts




                           For centuries, people around the world have
                           caught sharks and taken their teeth and
                           skin to make a wide variety                                              Large, serrated
                           of objects, or artifacts.                                                tooth, probably
        Monkey business                                                                             from a great
        This monkey-head   Shark teeth are so sharp                                                 white shark
        was made by the    that early people were able                                              (pp. 28–31)
        Aztecs in Mexico.
        Made of precious   to make tools and weapons
        stones, its teeth are   from them. Shark skin is so hard-
        those of a shark.
                           wearing that it could be used to make
                                                                                                  Crown jewel
        shoes, as well as grips or sheaths for swords and daggers                              The 10 shark teeth that
        (pp. 60–61). Early people who caught sharks had great                              went into making this decorative
        respect for these magnificent predators. Fishing for                                 necklace probably came from
                                                                                             great white sharks caught by
        sharks with primitive tools was difficult and                                        Maoris off the coast of New
        dangerous, and stories and legends about                                             Zealand. Today’s shark-tooth
                                                                                              jewelry, made specially for
        sharks were common among seafaring and                                                tourists, has contributed to
        island people. Sharks were even regarded                                             some shark species becoming
                                                                                               endangered (pp. 60–61).
        as gods and worshipped on some islands
        in the Pacific. In comparison, Europeans have
        few myths about sharks, but they did appear
        in natural history books (pp. 28–29).



                                                      Pair of
                                                  fisherman’s
                                                   shoes, made
                                                   of shark skin,                                      Shark
                                                      from India                                         skin
        Shark-shaped                                                        Shark
        gold weight                                                         tooth
        from Ghana
        in West
        Africa                      Tin toy, in the form of a
                                     shark, from Malaysia                                                  18th-century
                                                                                                           carved
                                                                           Tool,                           wooden
                                                                           tipped                          drum, with
                                                                           with a                          shark-skin-
                                                                           shark’s                         covered top;
                                                                           tooth, for                      from the
                                                    Shark                  tattooing                       Hawaiian
                                                    tooth                  people’s                        Islands in
                                                                           skin,                           the Pacific
                                                                           from
         Wooden rasp, covered in                                           Kiribati
         shark skin, from the island                  Shark                (the
         of Santa Cruz in the                          skin                Gilbert
         southwest Pacific                                                 Islands)
                                                                           in the
                                                                           western
                                                                           Pacific
                                                                           Ocean
                                                                                   sharks in the hoMe
                                                                                   From ancient times, the skins and teeth of sharks
        Shark-skin-covered grater                                                  have been used to make a variety of household
        (below) from the Wallis   Wooden knife (right), with cutting edge          items. Some shark skins are so rough that they
        Islands in the Pacific   made of sharks’ teeth, from Greenland             have been used for grating food (left), but if the
                                                                                   denticles are removed the soft skin is used like
                                                                                   leather for making shoes and belts, or even drums
                                                                                   (above). Shark teeth have been used for knives,
                                                                                   jewelry, and tools. Other items were made in the
                                                         Shark                     shape of a shark because people admired sharks,
                                                          skin                     but, like today, toy sharks were made just for fun.
   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53