Page 188 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - South Africa
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186      THE   WESTERN  AND  SOUTHERN  C APE

       Introducing the Western and Southern Cape

                    This region is dominated by a rugged mountain chain, comprising what
                     is geologically known as the Cape folded mountains. The landscapes
                       found in this territory are diverse. The arid and rather barren West
                        Coast gives way to fertile winelands, cradled by jagged mountains.
         Alexander        Beyond the terraced valleys, the dramatic passes that traverse
         Bay
                           the massive mountain ranges of the Southern Cape are
                            a testament to the efforts of early road builders. The
                             spectacular Cango Caves lie here and, on the other side of
          Port
         Nolloth             the mountains, the magnificent Garden Route. All along
                              the rocky coastline, which is one of the most dangerous
                   Springbok
                               in the world and where swells can reach up to 30 m
          Kleinsee
                               (98 ft) in height, fishermen reap the harvest of the sea.
                                    0 kilometres 50
                                    0 miles 25


                          THE WEST
       A myriad of          COAST
       wildflowers occur in   (See pp210–21)
       this region after good
       spring rains, when the             Calvinia
       dry West Coast comes
       alive with colour.

                                                The Manor House at Boschendal
                       Lambert’s Bay  Clanwilliam  near Fransch hoek forms a stately
                                                backdrop for the vineyards of the
                                                estate. Wine tasting here is one of
                                       Citrusdal  the highlights of the wine route.
                          St Helena
                           Bay
                             Langebaan                                   Prince Albert
                                                                                                                            Grahamstown
                                                                                        THE GARDEN ROUTE
                                     Malmesbury
                                                                                        TO GRAHAMSTOWN
                                                             THE                            (See pp236–57)                      Port Alfred
                                             Worcester                    Oudtshoorn
       Cape Columbine light­  Table  Paarl              SOUTHERN CAPE                                   Uitenhage        Alexandria
       house on the West Coast   Bay       THE CAPE       (See pp222–35)  George             Tsitsikamma          Algoa Bay
       warns ships of the danger-         WINELANDS             Riversdale                                     Port
       ous rocks along the shore.   Cape Town  (See pp190–209)  Swellendam           Plettenberg              Elizabeth
                                                                                       Bay
       It was the last manned                                              Mossel
       light house to be built    Simon’s Town                             Bay
       in South Africa.
                                     Hermanus                St Sebastian
                                                               Bay
                                      Gansbaai        Arniston



                                 Hermanus is best-known for the southern right whales
                                 that come here to give birth to their calves. The best time
                                 of year for whale-watching is around September.
         Brilliant aloes in flower in the Tsitsikamma sector of the Garden Route National Park



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