Page 38 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Venice & The Veneto
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36      INTRODUCING  VENICE   AND   THE  VENE T O

       VENICE AND THE VENETO
       THROUGH THE YEAR


       Venice is a city that can be enjoyed at all   of April. Autumn sees the beech, birch
       times of the year. Even winter’s mists add    and chestnut trees of the region turn
       to the city’s romantic appeal, though clear   every shade of red and gold. In summer
       blue skies and balmy weather make spring   the waters of Lake Garda, fed by melted
       and autumn the best times to go. This is   snow from the Alps, serve to moderate
       especially true if you combine a visit to   the heat. Winters are mild, allowing
       Venice with a tour of the Veneto, where   some of the crops typical of the
       villa gardens and Alpine meadows put    southern Mediterranean, like lemons
       on a colourful display from the beginning   and oranges, to grow.

                                               festival of Carnival (see p34),
                                               which means “farewell to
                                               meat”, is celebrated through-
                                               out the Veneto. First held in
                                               Venice in the 11th century,
                                               it consisted of two months
                                               of revelry every year. Carnival
                                               fell into decline during the
                                               18th century, but was revived
                                               in 1979 with such success
                                               that the causeway has to be
                                               closed at times to prevent
                                               overcrowding in the city.
                                                 Today the 10-day festival
                                               is mainly an excuse for
       Winter in the delta of the River Po     donning a mask and costume
                                               and parading around the
                           the open-air procession called   city. Various events are
       Winter
                           Canto della Stella, literally   organized for which the
       Once a quiet time of year,   “singing to the stars”.  tourist offices will have
       winter now brings an increasing         details, but anyone can buy
       number of visitors to the city of   January  a mask and participate while
       Venice, especially over   Epiphany (6 Jan). Children of   watching the gorgeous
       Christmas, New Year and   the Veneto get another stocking   costumes on show in the
       Carnival. Many a day that begins   full of presents at Epiphany,   Piazza San Marco (see pp78–9).
       wet and overcast ends in a blaze   supposedly brought by the old   Bacanal del Gnoco (last Fri
       of colour – the kind of sunset   witch Befania (also known as   of Carnival). Traditional
       reflected off rain-washed   Befana, Refana or Berolon).    masked procession in Verona,
       buildings that Canaletto liked to   She forgot about Christmas,   with groups from foreign
       paint. In the resorts of the   according to the story, because   countries and allegorical
       Venetian Dolomites, popular for   she was too busy cleaning    floats from the Verona area.
       winter sports, the conditions are   her house. Good children   Masked balls are held in the
       perfect for skiing from early   traditionally get sweets, but   town’s squares.
       December throughout the   naughty children get cinders
       winter months.      from her hearth. Images of
                           the witch appear in cake-
       December            shop windows, along
       Nativity. Churches all over   with evil-looking
       Venice and the Veneto mount   biscuits made to
       elaborate Nativity scenes in the   resemble charcoal.
       days leading up to Christmas.
       Attending Mass is a moving   February
       experience at this time, even for   Carnival
       non-Christians.     (10 days leading
       Canto della Stella. In   up to Shrove
       Desenzano, on Lake Garda (see   Tuesday).
       p210), Christmas is marked by   The pre-Lent   Masked revellers at the Carnival




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