Page 37 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Venice & The Veneto
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A  POR TR AIT  OF   THE   VENE T O      35



                            Making a Mask
                            Many masks, and the characters they represent, are deeply
                            rooted in Venetian history. Though instantly recognizable by
                            such features as the beaked nose of the Plague Doctor, each
                            character can be interpreted in a style that is unique to its
                            maker, making each piece a true work of art.





       Street Entertainers
       Musicians and comedians
       attract the crowds in the
       piazza San Marco.
                            1 The form of the mask is    2 Papier mâché paste,
                            first modelled out of clay. Then    made from a pulpy fibrous
          The satyr-like profile of
          this dancer hints that he    a plaster of Paris mould is made  mixture of rags and paper
          is the devil in disguise.  using the fired clay sculpture    dipped in glue, is used to
                            as a pattern.     make the mask itself.








                            3 To shape the mask, papier   4 The size, or glue, used to
                            mâché paste is pushed into the   make the papier mâché gives
                            plaster mould, then put aside   the mask a smooth, shiny
                            to set. It becomes hard yet   surface, similar to porcelain,
                            flexible as it dries.  when it is extracted.









                            5 An abrasive polish is used   6 Cutting the eyeholes
                            to buff the surface of the mask,   and other features requires
                            which is then ready to receive   the mask maker to have a
                            the white base coat.  steady hand.









                            7 The features are painted   8 The finished mask is ready
       Columbine            on the mask and the final   to wear at the Carnival or to
       A classic Carnival figure,   touches are added with a few   hang on a wall – the perfect
       Columbine wears lace and   clever brushstrokes.  Venetian souvenir.
       an apron, but no mask.





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