Page 55 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Venice & The Veneto
P. 55

THE  HIST OR Y  OF   VENICE  AND   THE   VENE T O      53

             The International
               Exhibition of                   Where to See Turn-
                Modern Art                     of-the-Century Venice
              Venice became a
            showcase for all that              Regular vaporetto services link
            was new in world art               Venice to the Lido (p160), with its
           and architecture when               deluxe hotels, sports facilities and
              the Biennale was                 beaches. The pavilions of the
             launched. The first               Biennale (p125) are usually only
             exhibition, in 1895,              open during the exhibition. A lift
              showed work by                   carries visitors to the top of the
             Renoir and Monet.                 rebuilt Campanile (p80) for
                                               panoramic views of Venice.


        The manicured
        beaches of the Lido
        became a catwalk for
        style-conscious
        holidaymakers.





                                               San Michele, the cemetery isle
                                               (p157), is the last resting place
                                               of eminent foreigners, such as
                                               Serge Diaghilev, Igor Stravinsky
                                               and Ezra Pound.












                                               Residenze des Bains on the
               The Campanile                   Lido (p160), was formerly an
           After the appearance of             exclu sive hotel built in 1900 and
        ominous warning cracks, the            frequented by famous people. It
          1,000-year-old bell tower            has been converted into private
          crashed to the ground in             apart ments, but retains its Art
         1902. It was rebuilt within a         Deco features.
              decade (see p80).


                                 German    1954 Britten’s Turn of the   1959 Patriarch
    1917 Work starts on   1926 Mestre   travel   Screw premièred in Venice  Roncalli
    constructing the   is formally   poster                    elected Pope
    port of Marghera  granted    from 1936  1943–5 Mussolini   John XXIII
                town status             rules a puppet state,
                                        the Salò Republic
       1920          1930          1940          1950           1960
                                                                1960 Venice
                        1932 First Venice   1951 Stravinsky’s The Rake’s   airport opens
      1918 Fierce fighting in   Film Festival  Progress premièred in Venice
      mountain passes of                     1956 Cortina d’Ampezzo
      the Veneto in the last   1931 Venice is linked to the   hosts Winter Olympics  Olympic torch runner
      weeks of World War I  mainland by a road causeway




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